Top 10 AC Urwunge rw’imiyoboro y’umuringa ya firigo Abakora iburayi

Iriburiro: Kuki Urwunge rw’imiyoboro y’umuringa ya firigo s Nubuzima bwa sisitemu ya AC

Reka tuvugishe ukuri isegonda - ni ryari uheruka gutekereza ku miyoboro y'umuringa ihuza ibyuma bikonjesha mu nzu no hanze? Birashoboka ko atari byo, sibyo? Kandi iyo ni yo ngingo. Utu tubuto tworoheje dukora bucece inyuma yinyuma, umunsi kumunsi, gutwara firigo imbere ninyuma kugirango ukonje mugihe ubushyuhe bwimpeshyi butihanganirwa.

Ariko dore ikintu: sibyose umurongo wumuringa washyizweho bingana. Ubwiza bwiyo miyoboro, insulasiyo yazengurutse, hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwo gukora birashobora gukora cyangwa guhagarika imikorere ya sisitemu ya HVAC. Umurongo wakozwe nabi urashobora gutuma firigo isohoka, kugabanya ingufu, no gusana amafaranga menshi mumuhanda.

Niyo mpamvu guhitamo uruganda rukwiye bifite akamaro. By'umwihariko, Uburayi bwamamaye cyane kubera gukora bimwe mu byiza ku isi umurongo wumuringa . Hamwe nubuziranenge bukomeye, imyaka mirongo yubuhanga bwubuhanga, hamwe no guhora twibanda ku guhanga udushya, abakora iburayi bashiraho umurongo muremure kwisi yose.

Noneho, waba uri umushoramari wa HVAC ushakisha ibice byumushinga munini wubucuruzi cyangwa nyirurugo uteganya kwishyiriraho mini-gucamo, ugomba kumenya abakinnyi bakomeye abo ari bo. Reka twibire.

Niki Mubyukuri Urwunge rw’imiyoboro y’umuringa ya firigo ?

Mbere yuko twinjira ninde ninde mubikorwa byuburayi, reka tumenye neza ko twese turi kurupapuro rumwe kubyerekeye umurongo washyizweho mubyukuri.

Imiyoboro ibiri ituma ukonja

Tekereza umurongo wumuringa washyizweho nkimitsi nimiyoboro ya sisitemu yo guhumeka. Nubusanzwe ni umuyoboro wumuringa uhuza igice cya kondenseri yo hanze hamwe na coil yo mu nzu. Umuyoboro umwe - umurongo wamazi - utwara firigo kuva kondenseri kugeza kumashanyarazi. Undi - umurongo wo guswera - usubiza firigo muri kondenseri nyuma yo gukuramo ubushyuhe buturuka mu kirere cyawe.

Iyi miyoboro isanzwe ihujwe hamwe igapfundikirwa hamwe kugirango irinde gutakaza ingufu no kwiyongera. Inteko yose iracibwa mbere, irashya, kandi akenshi izana nimbuto zabanjirije, bigatuma kwishyiriraho byihuse kandi byizewe.

Noneho ko tumaze kubona ibyo bitwikiriye, reka tuvuge impamvu Uburayi buremereye cyane muri uyu mwanya.

Impamvu Uburayi buyobora ipaki muri Urwunge rw’imiyoboro y’umuringa ya firigo Gukora

Uburayi ntabwo ari isoko ryumurongo wumuringa gusa - ni imbaraga zumusaruro. Aka karere karimo bimwe mu bigo bikozwe mu muringa byateye imbere ndetse n’abakora HVAC ku isi. Ariko niki gituma abakora iburayi bagaragara?

Ubwubatsi bw'Ubudage

Reka duhere ku Budage. Iyo utekereje kubyubuhanga bwuzuye, Ubudage birashoboka mubitekerezo. Kandi kubwimpamvu nziza. Inganda z’Abadage nka Wieland Group na KME Group zimaze imyaka isaga ijana zitunganya umusaruro wumuringa. Bakurikiza amahame akomeye nka DIN EN 12735-1 na DIN EN 13348, bakemeza ko buri muyoboro wujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango wirinde umuvuduko, kurinda ruswa, hamwe nukuri.

Ubukorikori bw'Ubutaliyani no guhanga udushya

Noneho hari Ubutaliyani. Abataliyani bafite ubuhanga bwo guhuza imigenzo nudushya, kandi inganda zumuringa zashyizweho nazo ntizihari. Ibigo nka Feinrohren SpA na Nuova Zecchini bizana kumyaka yubumenyi bwumuryango kumeza kumeza, bitanga ibintu byose uhereye kumurongo usanzwe wabanje gukingirwa kugeza kumiyoboro yabugenewe yihariye yo guhanahana ubushyuhe.

Igisubizo? Umurongo wumuringa wiburayi uzwiho kuramba, gukora neza, no kubahiriza amategeko akomeye ku bidukikije ku isi.

Top 10 AC Urwunge rw’imiyoboro y’umuringa ya firigo Abakora iburayi

Nibyiza, amateka ahagije-reka tugere kubintu byingenzi. Dore urutonde rwanjye rwa 10 rwambere rwa AC umurongo wumuringa washyizeho inganda muburayi, ukurikije izina ryisoko, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, no guhanga udushya.

1. Itsinda rya Wieland (Ubudage)

Itsinda rya Wieland ni igihangange mu nganda zikora umuringa n'umuringa. Hamwe nurusobe rwibikorwa byisi yose, iyi power power yo mubudage imaze imyaka myinshi itanga ibisubizo byumuringa bikora cyane kugirango uhumeke, gukonjesha, hamwe nibisabwa mumodoka.

Ibyabo cuprofrio . Wieland itanga kandi sisitemu ya K65, ishobora gukemura ibibazo bigera kuri 130 - byuzuye mubisabwa na firigo.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Ubwubatsi bwubudage butagereranywa, uburambe bwikinyejana, hamwe nibicuruzwa bikubiyemo ibintu byose uhereye kumiyoboro isanzwe kugeza kuri sisitemu yumuvuduko mwinshi.

2. Itsinda rya KME (Ubudage / Ubutaliyani)

Itsinda rya KME nubundi buremere bwiburayi bufite imizi yimbitse mubudage no mubutaliyani. Ikirangantego cya TECTUBE® cy'isosiyete gitanga imiyoboro myinshi y'umuringa wo guhumeka no gukonjesha, harimo imiyoboro y'imbere yimbere yagenewe gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwinshi mu biceri byacuzwe ndetse no guhanahana ubushyuhe na shell-na tube.

Igitandukanya KME nicyo yibandaho cyane-progaramu ya progaramu. TECTUBE®_cips zabo hp120, zakozwe mungufu zikomeye zumuringa nicyuma, zirashobora kwihanganira ingufu za sisitemu zigera kuri 120 - ikintu gikomeye kuko inganda zihinduka muri firigo zangiza ibidukikije zikora kumuvuduko mwinshi.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Ibisubizo bishya byumuvuduko mwinshi, kuba ukomeye mubudage no mubutaliyani, kandi uzwiho ubuziranenge bumara ikinyejana.

3. Halcor - ElvalHalcor (Ubugereki)

Halcor, umuringa n'umuringa bivangwa na ElvalHalcor, ni umwe mu bakora uruganda rukomeye mu Burayi no gutanga imiyoboro y'umuringa. Isosiyete ya TALOS® ACR Lineets yagenewe cyane cyane uburyo bwo guhumeka ikirere hamwe na sisitemu yo kuvoma ubushyuhe, hagaragaramo uburyo bwo gukora ifuro ryinshi cyane hamwe n’impera zabanje gutwikwa hamwe nimbuto zaka umuriro.

Halcor yazanye kandi TALOS® S60, umuyoboro wa tube wagenewe umuvuduko ntarengwa wemewe wa bar 60, ukuzuza portfolio yabo kubisabwa byumuvuduko mwinshi.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Umukinnyi wiganje mumasoko yubugereki nu mugari mugari wiburayi, yibanda cyane kubiteguye-gushiraho umurongo wibisubizo.

4. Hydro (Noruveje)

Hydro izwi cyane nka sosiyete ya aluminiyumu ku isi, ariko kandi ni umukinnyi ukomeye ku isoko rya HVAC. Hydro ifite icyicaro muri Noruveje, izana Scandinaviya irambye kandi igashya mu mwanya w’umuringa, itanga ibicuruzwa bihuye n’intego z’uburayi zikaze.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Ibyangombwa biramba birambye, kwiyongera kumasoko ya HVAC kumurongo, no kwiyemeza kuzuza ibisabwa muburayi bigenda bisabwa.

5. Luvata (Finlande)

Luvata nuwutanga ibyuma byo muri Finilande hamwe na portfolio yagutse irimo ibisubizo byumuringa byo guhumeka no gukonjesha. Isosiyete itanga ku isoko rya HVAC & R iri mu yagutse kwisi, ibisubizo byimyaka myinshi yo gukura, gutera imbere, no kugura.

Umuringa wa Luvata wumuringa wagenewe kongera ubushyuhe bwo kohereza ubushyuhe, bigatuma bahitamo gukundwa mubucuruzi bwa HVAC.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Ibicuruzwa byagutse portfolio, uburambe bwimyaka myinshi yinganda, hamwe nintambwe ikomeye mumasoko ya Nordic nu Burayi.

6. Feinrohren SpA (Ubutaliyani)

Feinrohren SpA ni uruganda rukora umuringa mu Butaliyani, ruzana uburambe bwimyaka 60 yo gukora kumeza. Isosiyete izwi cyane kubera RYNO® na RYNO + imirongo yumuringa yabanje gukingirwa, yizewe ninzobere za HVAC kubera ubuziranenge budasanzwe.

Feinrohren ikoresha umuringa w'isugi 99,9% mubicuruzwa byayo kandi itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye birimo capillary tubes, imiyoboro yimbere yimbere (Feingroove), hamwe nigituba cyumuringa.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Ubukorikori bwubutaliyani bwiza cyane, burenze imyaka mirongo itandatu, kandi uzwiho gukoresha ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge gusa.

7. Mueller Streamline Co (Amerika ifite Uburayi bukomeye)

Mu gihe Mueller Streamline ifite icyicaro gikuru muri Amerika, isosiyete ifite umwanya ukomeye ku isoko ry’Uburayi kandi ikunze gushyirwa ku rutonde rw’abakora imirongo ya HVAC ku isi. Streamline® Amatsinda y’imiyoboro ya firigo iraboneka muburebure no muburyo butandukanye, kandi umuyoboro wabo wumuringa ni UL Kumenyekana kuri 700 PSI.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Umuyobozi wisi yose hamwe nogukwirakwiza gukomeye kwi Burayi, ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, hamwe n’imyaka myinshi yizera inganda.

8. SANHA GmbH & Co KG (Ubudage)

SANHA ni umwe mu bayobozi bambere b’ibihugu by’i Burayi bakora imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha imashini zikoresha HVACR, VRF / VRV, pompe yubushyuhe, gukonjesha, no gushyushya porogaramu. Isosiyete ifite icyicaro i Essen, mu Budage, itwara ibicuruzwa birenga 10,000 kandi ni isoko y’abashoramari bakora ku mishinga ya HVAC ituye n’inganda.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Urutonde rwibicuruzwa byuzuye, ubwubatsi bukomeye bwubudage, no kwibanda kuri sisitemu ikwiye kandi igurisha byoroshya kwishyiriraho.

9. Nuova Zecchini (Ubutaliyani)

Nuova Zecchini nuyoboye uruganda rukwirakwiza nogukwirakwiza imiyoboro yumuringa yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ikozwe mu cyuma gikonjesha no gukonjesha. Icyicaro gikuru kiri i Padua, mu Butaliyani, iyi sosiyete ikora amasoko yo guturamo, ubucuruzi, amamodoka, n’inganda yibanda ku bisubizo by’umuringa byateganijwe mbere.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Inzobere mu miyoboro itwikiriwe kandi yabanje gukingirwa, umurage ukomeye wo gukora mu Butaliyani, hamwe n’abakiriya batandukanye.

10. Umuyoboro wa Dabund (Ubushinwa bufite ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Burayi bikomeye)

Nibyo, nzi icyo utekereza -Dabund ni Umushinwa, ntabwo ari Umunyaburayi. Kandi uvuze ukuri. Ariko dore ikintu: Umuyoboro wa Dabund ni isoko rikomeye ku isoko ry’iburayi, kohereza ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru by’umuringa ku bicuruzwa bya HVAC nka Gree, Midea, Daikin, na Carrier. Hamwe ninganda ebyiri, imashini 50 zo gusudira amashanyarazi, nubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro wa miriyoni 1 kumwezi, Dabund nimbaraga zigomba kwitabwaho.

Impamvu bakoze urutonde: Ubushobozi bunini bwo kubyaza umusaruro, umubano w’ibihugu by’i Burayi byoherezwa mu mahanga, no kwibanda ku murongo uhenze, wo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Icyo ugomba kureba mugihe uhisemo Urwunge rw’imiyoboro y’umuringa ya firigo Uwakoze

Nonese ko uzi abakinnyi bakomeye abo ari bo, nigute ushobora guhitamo igikwiye kumushinga wawe? Hano hari ibintu bike byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma.

Ubwiza bwibikoresho byumuringa

Ntabwo umuringa wose waremewe kimwe. Shakisha ababikora bakoresha Cu-DHP (fosifore deoxidized umuringa) ifite byibuze umuringa wa 99.9%. Ibi bitanga ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro, kurwanya ruswa, no kuramba.

Imikorere yo gukumira

Umurongo washyizweho nibyiza gusa nkukwikingira. Kwirinda nabi biganisha ku gutakaza ingufu, kwegeranya, no kugabanya imikorere ya sisitemu. Abakora inganda zo hejuru bakoresha imashini ikora neza cyane ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije no kurwanya ubushuhe.

Kubahiriza amahame yuburayi

Menya neza ko uruganda rwawe rwujuje ubuziranenge bwiburayi nka DIN EN 12735-1 na DIN EN 13348.Ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza ko imiyoboro yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango irwanye umuvuduko, uburinganire bwuzuye, nubuziranenge bwibintu.

Amahitamo yihariye

Buri mushinga wa HVAC uratandukanye. Shakisha ababikora batanga amahitamo yihariye nkuburebure bwihariye, impera yabanjirije gucanwa, hamwe nubunini butandukanye.

Kazoza ka Urwunge rw’imiyoboro y’umuringa ya firigo s mu Burayi

Inganda za HVAC zirahinduka vuba, kandi abakora umurongo wumuringa bashizeho iburyo hagati yabyo.

Impinduramatwara

Uburayi buri hagati yubushyuhe bwa pompe. Hamwe na guverinoma zihatira gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi no gushyiriraho ingufu za decarbonisiyasi, icyifuzo cyo kuvoma firigo nziza cyane kiragenda cyiyongera. Ubudage bwonyine bufite intego yo kuvugurura ingufu za miriyoni imwe, bushyira imbere imirongo y'umuringa kuri pompe z'ubushyuhe.

A2L Firigo hamwe nimbogamizi nshya

Icyiciro cya firigo nyinshi-GWP munsi yivugururwa rya Kigali irihutisha kwimuka muri firigo ya A2L, yaka cyane. Ibi bisaba imirongo ishobora gukemura ibibazo byingutu, guhuza ingingo, hamwe nuburyo bukomeye bwo kwishyiriraho. Inganda zi Burayi zimaze kumenyera, hamwe nibicuruzwa nka KME's TECTUBE®_cips hp120 na TALOS® S60 ya Halcor iyoboye inzira.

Umwanzuro: Guhitamo Umufatanyabikorwa Ukwiye HVAC Ukeneye

Guhitamo umurongo ukwiye wumuringa washyizeho uruganda ntabwo ari ugushaka igiciro gito. Byerekeranye nubwiza, kwiringirwa, nibikorwa birebire. Waba ujyana nubudage bukomeye bwubudage nka Wieland cyangwa KME, umunyabukorikori wumutaliyani nka Feinrohren, cyangwa ibicuruzwa byohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi nka Dabund, icyangombwa nugukora umukoro wawe.

Inganda zikomeye zo mu Burayi zamamaye cyane mu myaka mirongo ishize yo guhanga udushya, kugenzura ubuziranenge, no gusobanukirwa byimazeyo inganda za HVAC zikenera iterambere. Noneho, ubutaha uteganya kwishyiriraho AC, ibuka: umurongo wumuringa uhitamo ibintu kuruta uko ubitekereza.