Uburyo bwo Gushyira AC Guhagarika Agasanduku: Intambwe ku yindi

Ujya wibaza uburyo ushobora kuzimya AC neza mugihe cyihutirwa?

Agasanduku ka AC Guhagarika ni ngombwa kubwumutekano wurugo rwawe. Bituma urindwa mugihe cyo gufata neza HVAC.

Ariko, insinga zidakwiye zirashobora kurenga NEC Ingingo ya 440.14. Ukeneye gushiraho kwizerwa, kode yubahiriza kugirango wirinde ingaruka zamashanyarazi.

Muri iyi nyandiko, uzamenya uburyo washyiraho AC Disconnect Box neza. Dutanga ibintu byoroshye, intambwe ku ntambwe yo kuyobora umwuga. Reka dutangire!

 

Sobanukirwa na AC Guhagarika Agasanduku

An AC Disconnect Box ikora nkikiraro cyingenzi cyumutekano hagati yumuriro wurugo rwawe hamwe na konderesi ya HVAC yo hanze. Ikora nka switch yihariye, igufasha kugabanya amashanyarazi ako kanya mugihe sisitemu isaba serivisi. Hatariho iki kintu cyingenzi, abatekinisiye barwanira gukora ibikorwa byibanze byumutekano, kuko bagomba kwishingikiriza kumwanya munini wimbere uri munzu. Mugutanga ahantu, gufunga intoki, byemeza ko ibikoresho biguma bidafite ingufu rwose mugihe imirimo ikorerwa murwego.

Ukeneye iki gikoresho kubwimpamvu eshatu zingenzi zituma urugo rwawe na serivisi byumutekano:

Umutekano  : Irinda ihungabana ryamashanyarazi kubwimpanuka ukareba ko igice cyitaruye amashanyarazi mbere yuko umuntu akora ku bice byimbere. Ibi bitera inzitizi yumubiri hagati yumutekinisiye nizunguruka nzima, ningirakamaro mukurinda ibikomere mugihe cyo kwisuzumisha bisanzwe cyangwa gusana bigoye.

Ut  Shutoff yihutirwa: Mugihe habaye ikibazo cyamashanyarazi, agasanduku gatanga uburyo bwihuse bwo guhagarika amashanyarazi udakeneye kugendagenda murugo rwawe. Uyu muvuduko ni ingenzi mugihe cyihutirwa, kuko ufasha kwirinda ibyangiritse kubice bya kondereseri cyangwa sisitemu zikoresha insinga.

Amategeko  Compliance Kubahiriza Kode: y’amashanyarazi y’igihugu, cyane cyane ingingo ya 440.14, ategeka ko guhagarika bigomba kuba biri imbere y’ibikoresho. Igomba kuguma byoroshye kuboneka igihe cyose, ikemeza ko nta rukuta cyangwa uruzitiro ruzitira inzira igana amashanyarazi.

Guhitamo ibyuma bikwiye biterwa cyane nuburyo bwihariye bwamashanyarazi hamwe nibidukikije aho igice cyicaye. Ugomba guhitamo hagati yicyitegererezo cyahujwe kandi kidahujwe ukurikije niba sisitemu yawe imaze kugira uburinzi bukabije ahandi mu muzunguruko. Niba igice cya HVAC gisaba kurinda fuse yihariye murwego rwo gutandukana ubwacyo, moderi yahujwe ni itegeko kugirango yuzuze ibipimo byumutekano. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira ifasha kuvuga muri make itandukaniro ryingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mbere yo kugura:

Guhitamo ibikoresho nibyingenzi nkibikoresho byamashanyarazi, cyane cyane iyo utuye mubihe bigoye. Ibyuma bisanzwe bya galvanised bikora neza ahantu henshi hatuwe, ariko birashobora kurwanya umunyu nubushuhe buboneka mukarere ka nyanja. Muri utu turere dukarishye, uruzitiro rwa polyikarubone rutari ibyuma ni amahitamo meza cyane kuko arwanya ingese no kwangirika mugihe. Kurugero, ibigo nka DABUND PIPE bitanga uburyo bwihariye butari ibyuma byabugenewe kugirango bihangane nibi bibazo bitoroshye. Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byemeza ko AC Disconnect Box yawe ikomeza gukora kandi itekanye kumyaka, utitaye kubihe biri hanze yurugo rwawe.

Gutegura no Gutegura: Mbere yuko Utangira

Mbere yuko ukora ku gikoresho, ugomba gushyira imbere umutekano ukoresheje ibyangombwa bikenewe mumushinga wawe w'amashanyarazi. Ishami ryubwubatsi ryaho risaba ibyangombwa kugirango wizere ko iyinjizamo ryujuje amategeko yumutekano mukarere. Umaze kugira urumuri rwatsi, ugomba kugenzura imbaraga zumwanya wawe nyamukuru. Buri gihe uhindure AC yamashanyarazi yabugenewe kumwanya wa OFF hanyuma ukoreshe multimeter yizewe kugirango wemeze voltage zero kurubuga rwo hanze. Kureka iyi ntambwe yo kugenzura ni bibi, ugomba rero kugerageza insinga kabiri kugirango umenye neza ko zapfuye mbere yo gukomeza.

Kugira ibikoresho bikwiye kumaboko bituma inzira zose zo kwishyiriraho zoroha cyane kandi neza kuri wewe. Ntushaka kumenya ko wabuze igikoresho cyingenzi uhagaze hanze mubushuhe. Turasaba gukusanya ibintu byose ahantu hamwe mbere yuko utangira gukora kuri AC Disconnect Box . Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ibintu byingenzi ugomba gutegura kugirango ubone uburambe bwumwuga kandi butekanye:

Guhitamo ahantu heza h'uruzitiro rwawe ni ngombwa kimwe na wiring ubwayo. Amategeko y’igihugu y’amashanyarazi arasaba ko igice kiboneka imbere ya kondenseri, bivuze ko kugumana muri metero 50 z ibikoresho. Niba ubishyize kure cyane, biragoye kubatekinisiye gukomeza umurongo ugaragara neza mugihe cyo guhagarika byihutirwa. Ugomba kandi kwemeza uburebure buri hagati ya santimetero 48 na 60 kuva hasi kugirango wemererwe byoroshye. Ubu burebure butuma uhindura kure yubushyuhe bwubutaka mugihe usigaye ushobora kugera kubantu bose bakora byihutirwa.

Iyo ushyizeho agasanduku, hitamo ubuso buhamye, buringaniye kurukuta rwinyuma hafi yikigo cyawe. Niba ukorana nibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge nka DABUND AC Guhagarika Agasanduku , uzasanga igishushanyo gikubiyemo akenshi knockout yoroshye kugirango byoroshye kwinjira mumiyoboro. Menya neza ko agace katarangwamo inzitizi nkibihuru biremereye cyangwa imyanda ishobora guhagarika inzira yawe. Gufata umwanya wo gutegura imiterere yawe birinda neza kurwara umutwe kandi bikagufasha gukomeza isuku, yumwuga imara imyaka. Ukurikije izi ntambwe zo kwitegura, wishyiriyeho umushinga watsinze utuma sisitemu ya HVAC ikora neza.

 

Intambwe ku yindi

Tangira kwishyiriraho kwemeza ko imbaraga zaciwe burundu kumwanya wawe nyamukuru. Ugomba guhanagura ibice bibiri byabugenewe kumeneka kumwanya wa OFF mbere yo gukora ku nsinga zose. Koresha multimeter yawe kugirango ugerageze imirongo yinjira ahantu hanze kugirango wemeze ko zero zihari. Iyi ntambwe yoroshye yo kugenzura ikurinda guhungabana kubwimpanuka kandi ikanakorera ahantu heza ho gukorera. Ntuzigere na rimwe wibwira ko amashanyarazi yazimye kubera ko wahinduye ibintu imbere mu nzu.

Umaze kwemeza ko agace gafite umutekano, urashobora gushiraho AC Disconnect Box kurukuta rwawe rwo hanze. Shyira ku burebure bwa santimetero 48 kugeza kuri 60 kugirango byoroshye kuboneka mugihe kizaza. Uzakenera gukubita knockout ikwiye kumasanduku kugirango umuyoboro wawe winjire neza. Nka por-tip, buri gihe shyiramo ibiti bya pulasitiki birinda muri ibyo byobo kugirango wirinde ibyuma bikarishye bitagabanya insinga zawe mugihe runaka.

Gukoresha umuyoboro wawe hamwe nu nsinga bisaba kwitondera neza kuruhande rwa 'Umurongo ' na 'Umutwaro ' kuruhande. Uruhande 'Umurongo ' ruzana imbaraga ziva murugo rwawe, mugihe uruhande 'Umutwaro ' rwohereza muburyo bwa AC igice cyawe. Ugomba gukurura insinga zihagije unyuze kumuyoboro kugirango usige santimetero 6 kugeza kuri 8 z'ubunebwe imbere yikigo. Ubu burebure bwiyongereye bworoshe cyane kwiyambura impera no kuyitekera mumatongo ya terefone utabanje guhuza.

Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana muri make insinga zingenzi ukeneye gukora imbere yikigo:

Gukora amashanyarazi afite umutekano birashoboka ko aricyo gice cyingenzi mubikorwa byose. Tangira uhuza umugozi wicyatsi cyangwa wambaye ubusa kubutaka bwabugenewe imbere yagasanduku. Ugomba kwemeza ko ama terefone yose yometse kumurongo wihariye usabwa nuwabikoze. Niba ukoresha agasanduku ka DABUND AC , reba igitabo cyatanzwe kugirango ugaragaze neza neza kugirango wirinde imiyoboro idakabije ishobora gutera ubushyuhe cyangwa amashanyarazi.

Hanyuma, urashobora kurangiza inteko ushyiraho fuse neza niba moderi yawe yihariye isaba kurinda birenze. Reba ahanditse icyapa cya HVAC kugirango umenye neza ingano ya fuse isabwa kubice byawe. Amashanyarazi amaze gushyirwaho, ongera ushyireho ingabo yimbere yimbere kugirango utwikire ibice byose byamashanyarazi. Iyi bariyeri irinda guhura nimpanuka kandi igakomeza imbere muri AC Disconnect Box yawe isukuye kandi irinzwe imyanda. Ibintu byose bimaze gukomera no gutwikirwa, uba witeguye kwimuka mukwirinda ikirere no kwipimisha bwa nyuma.

Kugenzura ikirere no kugenzura bwa nyuma

Nyuma yo kurinda umutekano wamashanyarazi yose, ugomba kurinda AC Guhagarika agasanduku kubintu. Shyira hejuru ya silicone yo hanze yujuje ubuziranenge hejuru no kumpande aho uruzitiro ruhurira nurukuta rwawe. Ntugashyireho ikimenyetso cyo hepfo yagasanduku. Kureka iki gice cyo hepfo gifungura bituma amazi yose yafashwe cyangwa kondegene asohoka muburyo busanzwe. Iyi nzira yoroshye yo gutemba irinda amazi guhurira imbere kandi bigatera kwangirika kubice byamashanyarazi byoroshye.

Kugerageza akazi kawe byemeza ko ibintu byose bikora neza nkuko byakagombye mbere yo kugarura imbaraga zuzuye. Koresha multimeter kugirango ugenzure ubudahwema kandi urebe niba polarite ikwiye kuri terefone zose. Ugomba kandi gukora igenzura ryihuse ukoresheje amagare akurura hagati ya ON na OFF. Igomba kunyerera no gusohoka neza nta kurwanywa cyangwa guhambira. Niba ikiganza cyunvikana cyangwa cyananiwe kwishora imbere, reba inshuro ebyiri guhuza hanyuma urebe ko agasanduku gashizweho neza.

Kwandika neza ni intambwe yanyuma ikunze kwirengagizwa nabashinzwe gukora cyane. Ugomba gushyiramo ikirango gisobanutse, kiramba imbere ya AC Disconnect Box yawe yerekana voltage yumuriro na amperage. Aya makuru afasha abatekinisiye b'ejo hazaza kumenya ibisabwa byumuzunguruko bidatinze gukeka. Ibigize ubuziranenge, nka NEMA 3R-byapimwe DABUND guhagarika agasanduku, byashizweho muburyo bwo gushyigikira ibyo birango mugihe utanga igihe kirekire cyo guhangana nikirere kibi cyo hanze.

Imbonerahamwe ikurikira iratanga urutonde rwihuse rwicyiciro cya nyuma cyo kugenzura:

Iyo urangije izi ntambwe, urashobora kugarura ibyiringiro imbaraga kumwanya wawe nyamukuru. Zingurura urugo rwawe thermostat kugirango wemeze kondenseri yo hanze irashya kandi ikora mubisanzwe. Niba wunvise igice gitangiye, warangije neza kwishyiriraho. Komeza aho ukorera kandi ukureho ibisigazwa by'insinga bisigaye cyangwa ibikoresho byo gupakira muri ako gace. Urubuga rwuzuye rufite gahunda yerekana ibitekerezo byawe birambuye kandi byorohereza sisitemu yose gucunga mugihe cyo gusura serivise.

 

Umwanzuro

Agasanduku gashizweho neza AC Guhagarika agasanduku ninkingi ya sisitemu ya HVAC itekanye.

Buri gihe ugenzure kode y'amashanyarazi yaho. Tegura ubugenzuzi bw'umwuga igihe bibaye ngombwa.

Shyira imbere umutekano wawe na sisitemu yo kuramba. Hitamo ibice byujuje ubuziranenge, byemejwe kugirango ushyireho ubutaha.

Rinda urugo rwawe uyu munsi!