Nigute wahitamo icyuma gikonjesha ukurikije uburemere bwibice, ibikoresho byurukuta, nikirere

Igitsure gikomeye-kirashobora kunanirwa mugihe gihuye nurukuta rutari rwo. Ibiro byuburemere bifite akamaro, ariko inanga, ikirere, hamwe nibisobanuro bifite akamaro kanini.

Aka gatabo gasobanura uburyo bwo guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha nka sisitemu imwe yuzuye yo gushyigikira. Uzagereranya ibipimo byumutwaro, ibikoresho byurukuta, ingaruka zikirere, ibipimo, kugenzura ibinyeganyega, nibisabwa kwishyiriraho.

Tangira Hamwe na Hanze yo hanze, Ntabwo ari Bracket

Guhitamo na BTU byonyine ni ikosa risanzwe ryo kugura. Kondereseri ebyiri 24.000 za BTU zirashobora kugira ingano yinama y'abaminisitiri, uburemere bukora, hamwe n'ibirenge. Tangira usoma neza plaque yamakuru yo hanze, urupapuro rwoherejwe, nigitabo cyo kwishyiriraho. Andika uburemere bukora kuruta uburemere bwo kohereza, kubera ko gupakira bitaguma kurukuta.

Ibikurikira, bapima ikirenge cya konderesi. Reba ubugari bwayo, ubujyakuzimu, intera-ibirenge, uburebure bwa diameter, na centre ya rukuruzi. Amaboko yo gushyigikira agomba kwicara munsi yamaguru nta mutekano urenze. Bagomba kandi gusiga umwanya uhagije wa bolts, reberi yo kwigunga, imiyoboro y'amazi, hamwe na serivise izaza.

Ubushobozi bwa bracket bwatangajwe bugomba kurenza uburemere bwimikorere yikigeragezo cyateganijwe. Ariko, umubare wacapwe ntabwo aricyo gisubizo cyose. Umuyaga, kunyeganyega, shelegi, ingaruka zimpanuka, kwerekana amaboko, intera ya ankeri, nimbaraga zurukuta bigira ingaruka kumihanda nyayo. Ntuzigere na rimwe wibwira ko urwego ruri hejuru rutuma inanga zemewe.

DABUND avuga ko icyuma gikonjesha kiringaniye gikora 9,000-36.000 BTU mini-igabanije hamwe nubushyuhe-pompe, hamwe nurwego rwurwego rugera kuri 250. Urwo rutonde ni ingirakamaro mugusuzuma kwambere, ariko abaguzi bagomba gusaba igipimo nyacyo cyerekana imizigo, ibipimo, igipfundikizo, urutonde rwibikoresho, hamwe nu mwanya w’ibirenge.

Mbere yo gutumiza, koresha iri tegeko ryihuse: banza umenye neza kondenseri, hanyuma uhuze na bracket moderi. Niba utanga isoko adashobora gutanga igishushanyo cyihariye cyerekana ibishushanyo mbonera, hagarika kugura. Ikirango rusange gisobanura guhinduka; ntabwo yemeza guhuza na buri gice cyo hanze.

Huza Bracket na Anchors Kubikoresho Byurukuta

Urukuta rwa konderasi rushyiraho uruzitiro rwimura umutwaro wa kondenseri ukoresheje amaboko, gari ya moshi zihagaritse, ibifunga, hamwe na ankeri mu miterere. Ihuza ryose rigomba kuba rikwiye. Kuruhande, stucco, kubika hanze, gutanga, no kwambara neza birarangiye, ntabwo byiringirwa byubatswe. Abiziritse bagomba kubanyuramo kandi bagashiraho ishingiro ryemewe.

Ubusanzwe beto itanga ubuso busobanutse neza iyo bwumvikana kandi bwuzuye bihagije. Koresha inanga zemejwe kumiterere ifatika, icyerekezo cyumutwaro, intera yimbere, intera, hamwe no gushira. Ntugakeke ingano ya bolt uhereye kumyobo iri mumutwe. Gushimangira, gucamo, serivisi zihishe, hamwe nubwiza bufatika birashobora guhindura gahunda yo gufunga.

Amatafari n'amabuye akenera kumenyekana neza. Amatafari akomeye, amatafari asobekeranye, amabuye ya beto, hamwe na beto ihumeka yitwara ukundi. Kurugero, ububaji bwasobekeranye bushobora gusaba inshinge na mesh amaboko aho kuba inanga isanzwe yo kwaguka. Abakora inanga batangaza sisitemu zitandukanye kuri beto, amatafari, umwobo wuzuye, hamwe na CMU; Ibyiciro-fatizo-fatizo-ibyiciro byerekana impamvu icyuma kimwe kidashobora gufatwa nkaho kibereye ahantu hose.

Inkuta zubakishijwe ibiti zisaba kwizirika neza kuri sitidiyo cyangwa undi munyamuryango wubatswe. Kwiyogoshesha byonyine ni gake byemewe gushingirwaho. Kwihagararaho igihe kirekire binyuze mu ifuro cyangwa kwambara nabyo byongera imbaraga. Icyogajuru gikwiye kibuza kurangiza kumeneka mugihe ibitsike bikomye, mugihe bimurika hamwe na kashe birinda ibahasha y'urukuta.

Niba substrate yaracitse, yangiritse, yuzuye cyane, yoroshye bidasanzwe, cyangwa yihishe inyuma yubushyuhe bukabije, igihagararo hasi cyangwa padi ya kondenseri irashobora kuba ifite umutekano. Gushyira HVAC yujuje ibyangombwa bigomba guhuza inanga zidashidikanywaho na injeniyeri cyangwa inzobere mu gufunga. Igipimo cyimyandikire ntigishobora kwishyura urukuta rutagenzuwe.

Hitamo Ibikoresho no Kurangiza Ikirere

Hanze yo hanze yibasiye nyuma yigihe cyo kwishyiriraho. Mu kirere cyoroheje cyo mu gihugu imbere, ibyuma bisizwe hamwe bishobora gutanga uburinganire bw’ubukungu no kurwanya ruswa. Hafi y'amazi y'umunyu, ubushuhe bwinshi hamwe na chloride yo mu kirere bituma ubwiza bwo gutwikira, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, amazi, hamwe no kubungabunga ari ngombwa. Umwanda uhumanya inganda urashobora kwihutisha inzira imwe.

Gushyushya-gushiramo imbaraga, gutwikisha zinc, gutwika ifu, hamwe nicyuma kitagira umwanda buri kimwe gitanga uburinzi butandukanye. Ubuso busize irangi burashobora kugaragara neza ariko bikananirana hakiri kare ku mpande zaciwe cyangwa zishushanyije. Baza uko ibyuma byateguwe, bifatanyirijwe hamwe, kandi niba ibifunga bisangiye kurwanya ruswa. Kuvanga ibyuma bidakwiriye birashobora gutera imbaraga za galvanic kwangirika mugihe ubuhehere buhari.

Guhitamo ubukonje-ikirere bikenera ibirenze kurangiza ingese. Amapompo ashyushya arekura amazi mugihe cya defrost. Inkunga igomba gusiga inzira yubusa, mugihe ubutumburuke bugomba gutuma urubura na barafu kure ya coil na fan. Amabwiriza amwe n'amwe akora arasaba ibice byicara hejuru yimvura iteganijwe. Ubuyobozi bwa Daikin kumuryango umwe wibicuruzwa bugaragaza santimetero zirenga 20 hejuru yurubura ruteganijwe, ariko iyo mibare irasa nicyitegererezo, ntabwo ari itegeko rusange.

Umuyaga urema imitwaro iringaniye kandi izamura imitwaro yoroheje ihagaritse uburemere ntishobora gutwikira. Inkubi y'umuyaga, ibisenge, inguni, hamwe nubutumburuke bugaragara bikwiye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe. Emeza ibisabwa byaho kandi ubone igishushanyo mbonera cyo gushiraho mugihe guhura gukabije. Ntukongereho imishumi itunganijwe cyangwa ngo ucukure umwobo wongeyeho keretse ibikoresho nabakora inganda babibemereye.

DABUND itondekanya ibyuma bishyushye byubatswe, ibyuma birinda ikirere, hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo kubyimba ibyuma kumpapuro zatoranijwe. Ibi bisobanuro bifasha amatsinda yo gutanga amasoko kugereranya ibicuruzwa, nyamara ibipimo byerekana ibipimo hamwe nicyiciro cyihuta bigomba kuba byanditse kugirango ikirere kigere. Kumasoko maremare, saba amakuru ya ruswa-yipimisha nibisobanuro bihoraho aho guca urubanza gusa.

Kurinda umuyaga, imiyoboro, serivisi, hamwe no gutuza

Igice cyo hanze ya AC cyo hanze ntigikora ibirenze gutwara uburemere. Uburebure bwamaboko hamwe nurukuta rugira ingaruka kumyuka, ubushyuhe bwa compressor, uburyo bwo kubungabunga, n urusaku. Kurikiza igitabo cya kondereseri neza neza inyuma, uruhande, imbere, no hejuru. Intera iratandukanye bitewe nicyitegererezo, imiterere y'inzitizi, kandi niba ibice byinshi bisangiye akarere kamwe.

Irinde gushyira ibyasohotse neza kurukuta rufunze, uruzitiro, cyangwa ikindi cyuma. Umwuka ushyushye ushobora kugabanya imikorere yo gukonja. Amababi, urubura rutembera, hamwe nigisenge cyo hejuru ntigomba guhagarika igiceri. Abatekinisiye bakeneye kandi uburyo bwiza bwo kugera kumurongo wa serivise, imashanyarazi, ibyuma bifata, hamwe ninteko yabafana.

Kunyeganyega bikwiye kwitabwaho mbere yo gucukura. Urukuta rukomeye rwa masonry akenshi rukora kunyeganyega bitandukanye nurukuta rwicyumba cyubakishijwe ibiti. Ndetse na mini yagabanijwe neza urukuta rushyiraho urukuta rushobora kwanduza hum mu nzu. Niba urukuta rwatoranijwe ruhana imbibi nicyumba gituje, tekereza guhagarara kubutaka butajegajega, mugihe umwuzure, urubura, hamwe n’amazi ashobora gutwarwa.

Koresha udupapuro two kwigunga dufite ubunini bwibikoresho no kwerekana hanze. Shyira hagati y'ibirenge bya kondereseri n'amaboko ya bracket, hanyuma ukomere ibyuma bizamuka ukurikije amabwiriza. Amapaki agomba kugabanya kunyeganyega atemereye kugenda cyane. Rubber yoroshye, idashyizwe munsi, cyangwa yangiritse irashobora gutera umwidegemvyo aho gukemura urusaku.

Kugenzura ibikorwa bifatika birimo:

●  Komeza urwego rwibice mu cyerekezo gisabwa nuwabikoze. Ibi bifasha amazi kandi birinda ibibazo byabaminisitiri. Ntuzigere ukosora imitwe yashizwemo nabi ushiramo ibikoresho byogeje cyangwa ibisigazwa munsi yamaguru.

Line  Inzira ya firigo itagira umurongo utyaye, ingingo zogosha, cyangwa uburemere budashyigikiwe. Imiyoboro ntigomba gukurura kondereseri kuruhande cyangwa gukora nkigitereko.

●  Shyira amazi hamwe na defrost amazi kure yinzira nyabagendwa, urufatiro, hamwe na ankeri. Kunyunyuza inshuro nyinshi birashobora kwanduza inkuta, bigatera kwangirika, kandi bigatera urubura.

Kureka  ahantu hizewe ho gukorera hafi yikigo cyashyizwe hejuru. Serivise yigihe kizaza ntigomba gusaba umutekinisiye kuringaniza inzitizi cyangwa gukuraho ibyuma byubaka bitari ngombwa.

Ibikoresho bimwe bitsindagiye birimo ibyuma byo kwishyiriraho hamwe na vibration-kwigunga. Abaguzi bagomba kugenzura niba inanga zitangwa zihuye nubutaka nyabwo, kubera ko ibyuma byuruganda bidashobora kubara buri beto, amatafari, umuhanda, urukuta, cyangwa urukuta.

Koresha Intambwe Zitanu Kugaragaza no Kugenzura

Ibisobanuro bisobanutse bibuza kugura amakipe hamwe nabayashiraho gukora ibitekerezo bitandukanye. Shyira moderi ya kondenseri, uburemere bwibikorwa, ishusho y ibirenge, kubaka urukuta, icyiciro cyo kwerekana, ibisabwa bisabwa, kurangiza imirongo yifuzwa, hamwe na sisitemu ya ankeri kurupapuro rumwe. Niba umurima uwo ariwo wose utazwi, fata guhitamo nkutuzuye.

1. Kugenzura amakuru y'ibikoresho

Fotora icyapa hanyuma ubone igitabo cyo kwishyiriraho. Emeza uburemere bwibikorwa, ibipimo, hagati-yingutu-uburemere, umwanya wamaguru, ibikenerwa byamazi, nibisabwa bya serivisi. Ntugasimbuze ikindi gitabo cyigitabo kuko ubushobozi busa.

2. Kugenzura aho uzamuka

Menya urukuta nyarwo rwubatswe inyuma yo kurangiza. Reba ibice, amatafari arekuye, minisiteri yangiritse, ubushuhe, imiyoboro ihishe, insinga, imbaraga, hamwe nubunini bwa insulation. Hitamo niba aho hantu hashyira konderesi hejuru yurubura, gutera umunyu, umwuzure, urubura rugwa, cyangwa umuyaga mwinshi.

3. Emeza inzira yuzuye yumutwaro

Huza imitwaro iremereye ya kondereti , amaboko, gariyamoshi, bolts, udupapuro two kwigunga, inanga, hamwe na substrate. Shakisha icyitegererezo cyihariye hamwe namabwiriza ya ankor. Kugenzura intera iri hagati, intera ya ankeri, gushyiramo, kwishyiriraho umuriro, no guhuza ruswa. Iyo code cyangwa imizigo idasanzwe ikoreshwa, shaka igishushanyo mbonera gisabwa.

4. Shiraho kandi ukore neza

Kwishyiriraho umwuga ni amahitamo yizewe kuri kondenseri ihanitse. Kwishyiriraho bigomba kuringaniza inteko, gukoresha buri kintu gikenewe cyo kugerekaho, gufunga torque neza, gufunga urukuta rwinjira, kurinda igice, no kubungabunga umwuka. Nyuma yo gutangira, reba kunyeganyega bidasanzwe, guhuza imirongo n'imiterere, imiyoboro y'amazi, hamwe no kwihuta.

5. Kugenzura ubuzima bwa serivisi

Shakisha ingese, ibyangiritse, ibyangiritse, ibikoresho byavunaguritse, byambitswe ubusa, amaboko agabanuka, amakariso akomeye, hamwe no kwegeranya urubura. Inshuro zigenzurwa zigomba kwiyongera ku nkombe, inganda, urubura, cyangwa umuyaga mwinshi. Nyuma yumuyaga ukaze, ingaruka, cyangwa gusimbuza ibikoresho, ongera usuzume inkunga yose aho kuyikoresha mu buryo bwikora.

Kubakwirakwiza, icyitegererezo cyihariye ni ngombwa nkigiciro cyikarito. DABUND yisobanura nk'umuntu utanga HVAC & R utanga urukuta, igorofa yo hasi, amakariso ya kondenseri, imirongo, hamwe n'ibifuniko. Abaguzi barashobora gusuzuma isosiyete Ibicuruzwa bya HVAC namakuru yo gukora iyo ugereranije gahunda ihuriweho.

Umwanzuro

Icyuma gikonjesha gikwiye gihuye na kondereseri, urukuta, inanga, nikirere nka sisitemu imwe. Banza wemeze uburemere n'ibirenge. Noneho suzuma substrate, ruswa, shelegi, umuyaga, amazi, gutemba, hamwe no kunyeganyega.

Koresha icyitegererezo cyihariye kandi cyemewe. Mugihe urukuta cyangwa imiterere idashidikanywaho, shyiramo ushyira mugaciro cyangwa injeniyeri mbere yo gushiraho igice.

Ibibazo Kubijyanye na kondereti

Ikibazo: Nshobora guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha nkoresheje ubushobozi bwa BTU?

Igisubizo: BTU ifasha amahitamo magufi, ariko ntibihagije. Emeza uburemere bwo gukora, ibipimo, intera y'ibirenge, ibisobanuro, hamwe nu rutonde nyarwo.

Ikibazo: Ni uruhe rukuta rwiza kuri AC?

Igisubizo: Byumvikane neza cyangwa byubatswe byubatswe akenshi bikora neza. Inkuta zubatswe zisaba umugereka. Ntukigere wishingikiriza gusa kuruhande, stucco, cyangwa gukata.

Ikibazo: Ese ibyuma bya galvanised birakwiriye hafi yinyanja?

Igisubizo: Birashobora kuba, bitewe nubwiza bwa coating hamwe no kugaragara. Imiterere yumunyu irashobora kwerekana impamvu ikomeye yo kurinda ruswa, ibyuma bihuza, hamwe nubugenzuzi kenshi.

Ikibazo: Ni bangahe pompe yubushyuhe igomba kwicara hejuru yurubura?

Igisubizo: Kurikiza imfashanyigisho yacyo hamwe nuburyo bwaho. Uburebure bugomba kurenga ibiteganijwe mu gihe cyo kubungabunga amazi, gutembera mu kirere, no kubona serivisi nziza.

Ikibazo: Ese udukariso turwanya vibrasiya duhagarika urusaku rwimbere?

Igisubizo: Oya. Barafasha, ariko kubaka urukuta, gukomera kwinyuguti, imyitwarire ya compressor, guhuza imiyoboro, hamwe n’ahantu ho kuzamuka nabyo bigira ingaruka kumajwi yoherejwe.