Igikoresho cyanyuma: Niki Wowe 'Mubyukuri ' Gukenera Kwinjiza Urugo

Noneho, uratekereza kwishyiriraho icyuma gishya? Birashoboka kuzamura uwo murongo wa kera? Kwimuka neza! Ntakintu nakimwe cyo kugenda munzu gukonjeshwa neza kumunsi wizuba. Ariko fata amafarasi yawe mbere yuko wibira mu mutwe. Gushiraho igice cya AC ntabwo kimeze nkiteranya ibikoresho-ibikoresho. Numurimo utoroshye urimo amashanyarazi, firigo mukibazo, ihanamikoro, nuburyo busobanutse. Kubibona nabi bisobanura kumeneka, bidafite akamaro, gusenyuka, cyangwa nabi.

Kuki uhangayikishijwe no kumenya ibikoresho niba uha akazi Pro? Ikibazo gikomeye! Nubwo waba uteganya gutanga akazi (akayamenyekana, ni 'usabwe cyane nabantu benshi), kumva ibyarimo biguha ubushishozi. Urashobora gushima ubuhanga bukenewe, baza ibibazo byiza, kandi wenda nibibona niba a 'pro por' irimo gutema imfuruka. Byongeye kandi, kumutwe wigitekerezo rwose hamwe namahugurwa yihariye ya Hvac, iyi niyo shusho yawe yo guhaha.

Reka dukomangure gufungura agasanduku k'ibikoresho (haba mu buryo busanzwe kandi mu buryo bw'ikigereranyo) turebe iki 'mubyukuri ' bikenewe kugirango ikirere gikonje gitemba.

Impamvu Ibi bintu Byingenzi: Umutekano, imikorere, kandi wirinde amakosa ahenze

Tekereza gushiraho ac nko kubaga kuri sisitemu yo guhumuriza murugo. Ntabwo wifuzaga kubaga ukoresheje icyuma cya butter, sibyo? Gukoresha ibikoresho byukuri ntabwo aribyo gusa kubyekworohewe; Ni ngombwa kuri:

1.. UMUTUNGO: Firigo ni akaga. Amashanyarazi arashobora kwica. Brazing ikubiyemo umuriro ufunguye. Ibikoresho bikwiye hamwe nibikoresho byumutekano ntibibohoye bitumvikana kwirinda gukomeretsa bikomeye.

2. Gukora: Sisitemu yashizwemo nabi, niyo ikora, irashobora guszle 20-30% imbaraga kurenza imwe yashizwe neza. Imyenda ya Leaky, imirongo ya Kinked, ubukorikori budahagije - Ihatira sisitemu yawe yo gukora cyane, igutwara amafaranga buri kwezi.

3. Ubuzima bwa sisitemu: Amakosa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho nimpamvu nyamukuru itera abacs imburagihe. RORRISONE kuva mu bushuhe bwafatiwe imbere, firigo ikonja, ibibazo by'amashanyarazi - ibiti byo gukoresha ibikoresho bidakwiye cyangwa byasimbutse.

4. Kurinda garanti: Igarabutori y'abakora benshi ni ubusa niba kwishyiriraho bitakozwe numwuga wabiherewe uruhushya ukoresheje uburyo bwemewe nibikoresho. Amakosa ya Diy arashobora kugusiga ufashe igikapu gihenze cyane niba compressor yananiwe.

Imyanzuro nini: Iyo ugomba guhamagara rwose umwuga

Sawa, reka tubone ukuri kumasegonda. ** Gushiraho icyuma cyo hagati cyangwa pompe yubushyuhe ntabwo ari umushinga usanzwe wa diy. Amakosa arashobora guteza akaga kandi ahenze bidasanzwe kugirango ukosore.

Ukeneye rwose uwabigize uruhushya rwa HVAC niba:

* Urimo ukorana numuzunguruko (imirongo ifungura, kwishyuza sisitemu, nibindi). Gukemura refrigent nta cyemezo bitemewe kandi biteje akaga.

* Urimo ushyiraho sisitemu yacitsemo ibice (ibice byo mu nzu hamwe no hanze bihujwe numurongo wa firigo). Aha niho ibikoresho bigoye (pompe ya vacuum, gauge, amatara) Injira.

* Ntuzi neza ko ufite insinga z'amashanyarazi (voltage, amperage, ubunini bw'umuzunguruko, ibisabwa bitandukanye).

* Ntabwo uzi uburambe hamwe na Brazing, Kuzamura, cyangwa gukorana na sisitemu yo gukanda.

* Akazi karimo guhindura imiyoboro (keretse niba ari muto cyane).

Aka gatabo kanini kanini kuri:

* Gusobanukirwa icyo ukoresha umwuga (uzi rero icyo ushyira mu buryo bukwiye).

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* Abantu bafite ubuhanga buke * hamwe namahugurwa yihariye ya HVAC hamwe nicyemezo *.

Yabonye? Ubwa mbere! Noneho, kubikoresho ...

Core Karike igomba-Haves: Umutima wo Kwishyiriraho

Nibikoresho byihariye bitandukanya abishyiraho ac muri rusange. Ibi bikoresho ningirakamaro kugirango dukoreshe imirongo ya firigo no kwemeza sisitemu ya kashe, isukuye, kandi ikora neza.

Vacuum pompe: kwimura umwanzi (ubuhehere n'umwuka)

Iyi ni impande zingenzi cyane zikunze gusiganwa. Nyuma yumurongo wa firigo uhujwe ariko * mbere yuko * firigo irekurwa, ugomba gukuramo icyuho cyimbitse kuri sisitemu yose. Kubera iki? Kuraho:

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 * Ubushuhe: Imyuka y'amazi ni aec-nemesise! Ivanga na firigo n'amavuta yo gushinga acide zirya umutwaro wawe uhereye imbere. Ubushuhe kandi bukonjesha kuri valve yo kwaguka, guhagarika umutima.

 Ukeneye urufatiro, ibice bibiri bya vacuum pompe birashobora gukurura byibuze mikorobe 500 (no kuyifata). Pompe ya Cheapo ntishobora kuyigabanya. Iyi ni ishoramari.

* Malsold Gauge Set: Ibimenyetso byingenzi bya sisitemu

Tekereza kuri ibi nka Stethoscope hamwe nigiti cyumuvuduko wamaraso cuff kuri ac. Ihuza kubice byigitutu-cyigitutu cyimiturire kuri sisitemu ukoresheje amafoto-yanditseho amabara menshi, mubisanzwe ubururu kuruhande, umutuku kuri tank ya Centre cyangwa tank ya firigo). Gauge irakwemerera:

 * Kuringaniza Urwego rwa Vouum mugihe cyo kwimuka.

 * Gupima igitutu cya sisitemu mugihe cyo gukora (gusuzuma ibibazo).

 * Ongeraho cyangwa ukureho firigo (iyo byemejwe neza).

 * Reba kunganya umuvuduko.

 Ikimenyetso cya 4-icyambu cyashyizweho (gikubiyemo valve kuri hose) ni bisanzwe. Imiyoboro ya digitale iragenda ikundwa cyane.

* Ibikoresho byo gufunga ibikoresho: Gukora umurongo wa firigo ya lisakire

Kuri sisitemu ntoya yo guturamo (mubisanzwe munsi ya toni 3-5), guca hejuru nuburyo bukunze guhuriza hamwe imirongo yoroshye yumuringa (icyerekezo) kumurongo wo murugo no hanze. Umuriro uringaniye ni urwego rwa cone rwatanzwe kumpera yumusaraba. Ihuriro ryibintu rihuye nabyo kuri valve yigice, gukora icyuma-ibyuma.

 * Guhagarika Blouring: Ifashe umuyoboro neza. Ikoresha umwobo utandukanye wa diameters zitandukanye (ingano zisanzwe zo murugo: 1/4 ', 3/8 ', 1/2 ', 5/8 ').

* Clutch: Gukomera ku muyoboro uva muri blok.

   . Precision ni Urufunguzo - Imyenda mibi!

* ** Ibikoresho byibikoresho: ubundi buryo bwo guhuza amahugurwa **

Gukina kwagura iherezo ryumuringa umwe rero rero indi tube yubunini bumwe irashobora guhuza muri yo. Isano noneho irarika. Gukina akenshi bikundwa kumirongo minini (nka 3/4 'cyangwa 7/8 ' imirongo ya suction) cyangwa abatekinisiye bakunda brazing ingingo zose. Irema isano ikomeye, yizewe.

 * Blocks: bisa na flare flack ariko yagenewe kwagura umuyoboro urangirira.

 * Amapine yo Gukina / Cones: Gutwarwa mu muyoboro urangiye ukoresheje inyundo cyangwa hydraulic / igikoresho cya pneumatike cyo kwagura kimwe. Abahangeri ba hydraulic barihuta kandi batanga umusaruro uhoraho ariko nibiciro.

* Tube Bender: Kugumana ibimera byoroshye, ntabwo ari kinsa

 Guhuza umurongo wa firigo ni ibyago! Birabujijwe cyane gutembera, gutondekanya imikorere kandi birashoboka ko ishobora kwangiza umucuruzi. Isoko yo Bender (Isoko ikomeye iranyerera hejuru yumuyoboro woroshye) cyangwa umwirondoro-wundi. Ibyiciro bya Tube Ntuzigere ukoresha plier cyangwa ngo ugire ubwoba!

* Umuyoboro wa PIPE: Kubona isuku, kare kare buri gihe

 Kwibagirwa hackaw. Igituba gito gitubuza kiguha kare, isukuye, burr-yaciwe ku muringa wumuringa. Urazunguruka gusa umuyoboro, gukomera kuri kato gato hamwe na buri kuzunguruka kugeza igihe bikata isuku. Ibi ni ngombwa kugirango urenganye cyangwa gusiga. Gukoresha abonye amababi ya jagged edges na shavings byuma - haba inkuru mbi muri sisitemu yawe ya AC.

* Torch kit (kuri Brazing): Gushonga icyuma gihoraho

Mugihe amakone akora kashe ya marike, feza irashonga icyuma cyuzuye (ntabwo ari umugurisha hagati yicyuma (mubisanzwe umuringa ku muringa cyangwa umuringa ukomeye, ukomera, ubumwe. Ibi bikoreshwa kuri:

 * Guhuza ibice bya Corset (niba bikozwe).

* Guhuza amashusho kuri Stub-Hanze ya Stub-Out (kenshi).

 * Gushiraho Imyanya ya Serivisi cyangwa Akayunguruzo.

 * Gufunga Schrader Valve Ports nyuma yo kuvanaho.

 Igikoresho cy'ibanze kirimo:

* TORCH DOUT: Umubiri ufashe.

* INAMA ZA TORCH: Ingano itandukanye kubisabwa Ubushyuhe butandukanye

* Amaherezo: Huza itara kuri silinderi ya gaze.

* Rutahizamu wa Flint cyangwa Piezo Ininer: Kumurika neza.

* Lisansi ya torch (acetylene / ogisijeni cyangwa ikarita-pro)

 * Acetylene / ogisijeni ( 'oxy-acet '): Igipimo gakondo, gitanga urumuri rushyushye cyane, rwibanze. Bisaba ibigega bibiri bitandukanye. Itanga ubugenzuzi bwinshi.

 * Ikarita ya gaze: Umusimbura ushyushye cyane (gaze ya Mapp yarahagaritswe). Akenshi ikoreshwa hamwe numwuka (ntabwo ogisijeni) mubyo ya tank. Byororora abatangiye ariko ntibibona bishyushye cyangwa byibandaho nka oxy-acet, bigatuma akazi ka Brazing Birkikier. Reba filler inkoni uteganya gukoresha - bamwe bakeneye temps ndende.

* Inkoni ya Brazing (Guma-Silv 15 cyangwa Bihwanye)

   Iyi ni 'kole. Batemba mu mvugo bakoresheje imiti ya capillary, bashiraho ubumwe. ** Ntuzigere ukoresha umusirikare wamazi (nka 50/50)! ** Irashonga cyane kandi izananirwa mumikazo na vibrations.

* Nitrodun Tank & Redulator: Umurinzi wa gaze ya inert

 Kuki Gazi ya azote inyuze muri videwo * mugihe * urimo uhinda umushyitsi? Byose bijyanye no gukumira okiside! Iyo umuringa ushushe cyane imbere ya ogisijeni, ikora igipimo kibisi (umuringa) * imbere * muri tube. Iki gipimo kirashobora guhindagurika, gutembera muri sisitemu, clog kuyungurura, kwangiza valve yo kwaguka, cyangwa no gusenya umuyoboro. Azote yimura ogisijeni, kugumana imbere mumiyoboro isukuye. Silinderi ntoya na redulator yo kugenzura urujya n'uruza (gusa psi) ni ngombwa mu kwishyiriraho umwuga.

* Igikoresho cya LETA / REAMER: Korohereza inzira ihuza itagira inenge

 Nyuma yo gukata umuyoboro wumuringa hamwe numuyoboro wumuyoboro, hazabaho imbere imbere yimbere kuruhande. Iyi burr irashobora kugabanya ingwate itemba kandi ikarema imivugo. Igikoresho cyoroshye cyangwa reamer (akenshi wubatswe mubikeri byakatiye) kandi byoroshye gukuraho iyi burr, kugirango ureke ubuso bwuzuye bwimbere kugirango utemba kandi dukore imibumba itunganijwe cyangwa imitwe itunganye.

Ibikoresho byingenzi: Abagenzi bawe bizeye

Kurenga ibikoresho byihariye bya hvac, uzakenera urufatiro rukomeye rwibikoresho bisanzwe. Aya ni yo nama ikoresha imashini iterana imashini, amashanyarazi, hamwe nimirimo rusange.

* Amasezerano meza (arashobora guhinduka, afunguye-impera, ratcheting)

   Uzaba umurego mu maboko yaka, gushiraho bolts, serivisi valve ingofero, nibindi byinshi. Ibyiza byiza byo guhinduka (nka 10 'cyangwa 12 ') birahugiye. Gufungura-iherezo-rihurira mubunini rusange (cyane cyane metric nka 10mm, 13mm) ni ngombwa muguturika. Gukuramo amabuye uzigama umwanya no gucika intege ahantu hafunganye. Irinde gukora neza bishobora kuzenguruka imbuto!

* Screwdrivers (Phillips na Flathead - ingano nyinshi)

 Kuva gukuramo amashanyarazi no kubona terminal ya insinga kugirango tugere ku miyoboro y'amazi no kwiyongera ku nkombe, screwdrivers ahora dukoreshwa. Gira ingano zitandukanye (# 1 na # 2 phillips bikunze kugaragara muri hvac, hamwe na fla ntoya).

* Abashoferi b'umunwa (akenshi 1/4 'na 5/16 ' Hex)

Ibi ni nka screwdrivers ariko hamwe na sock irangiye. Ni * ibintu bidasanzwe * bikunze kugaragara muri HVAC kugirango bakureho imigozi yamashanyarazi hamwe na terefone yo guhagarika imigozi kuri condensers hamwe nabashinzwe mu kirere. A 1/4 'umushoferi wa hex ufite ubuso bwa kwagura ikiganza cya tekinike ya HvaC.

* Pliers (umurongo, urushinge-izuru, umuyoboro)

* Umurongo: Gufata, Kugoreka insinga, Gutema insinga nto / kwambura (kenshi).

* Izuru ry'urushinge: Gukora neza mu mwanya ufunze, kunama insinga nto.

. Urwasaya ruhinduka nurufunguzo.

* Tubing Bender (kumuringa woroshye - bidashoboka ariko birasabwa)

   Twavuze ko tube bameze mbere mu gice cyibanze, ariko mubyukuri igikoresho cyihariye. Isoko ryabatego neza kandi rifite akamaro kuri diameter yoroheje yumuringa.

* Level: Ensuring Your Unit Doesn't Tilt (and Cause Drainage Issues)

Cyane cyane kubwumukoresha wo murugo cyangwa udusimba. Igomba kuba urwego rwose (cyangwa rimwe na rimwe rufite * mukibuga gito kumurika) kugirango hakemure amazi atemba neza muri salo yumunwa. Umugonga ushobora gutera amazi yamenetse murugo rwawe. Agace gato 9 'cyangwa 12 ' biratunganye.

* Igipimo cya kaseti: Gupima kabiri, gabanya rimwe!

 Kugena gushyiramo ibice, umurongo washyizeho inzira, uburebure bw'amashanyarazi, umurongo wa maryin wiruka - ibintu byukuri. Kaseti ya metero 25 ni isanzwe.

* Frife & Frippe na Wire Prespper: Gukemura insinga

* Icyuma cyingirakamaro: Gukata umurongo Gushiraho Ubushishozi, gufungura paki, kaseti yo gutema. 

. Shaka imwe itwara imiyoboro isanzwe (nka 14-10 awg).

Ibikoresho by'ingufu: Gutuma akazi kato (kandi byihuse)

Mugihe wowe 'ushobora kwishyiriraho ac hamwe nibikoresho byo mu ntoki (hamwe nibyuya byinshi hamwe nigihe), ibikoresho byubutegetsi byihutisha cyane inzira no kunoza ibisubizo.

* Gukina & Umushoferi: Gufata unyuze mu mwobo no gufunga

* Imyitozo: ** Ibyingenzi Kubwo Gucukura Imyobo yo Gucukura Urutonde, Gucukura Imyobo

* Umushoferi w'ingaruka: MVP yuzuye yo gutwara ibihure mu giti (kunanirwa ku giti cye, uruganda rushyigikiye) kandi rukambaza umubare munini w'imiyoboro kandi ikomeye nta mutwe. Byinshi kuruta imyitozo yo gutwara ibinyabiziga. Igikoresho cya combo ni cyiza.

* Umucyo wo gukata ibyuma wabonye ibikoresho: Gukora umurongo utoroshye gushiraho kwinjira

Ukeneye umwobo usukuye, uzengurutse unyuze mu rukuta rwawe rwo hanze (cyangwa rimwe na rimwe rim ubwuzuzanye) gukora amashusho ya firigo, umurongo, hamwe nu murongo wamashanyarazi uva hanze yishami ryimbere. Icyuma cya bi-icyuma cyabonye (cyateguwe kubiti * na * icyuma - kuko uzakubita hasi no gucyatsi) mubunini bukwiye (mubisanzwe 2.5 'diameter) ni ngombwa. Gukora amashusho ukoresheje umwobo wa jagged yangiza intanga kandi bisa nabi.

* Intambwe yoroheje bito: Gutunganya ibyobo bito (amashanyarazi, drain, nibindi)

   Kubwo gucukura umwobo mubisanduku bikuraho Irema isuku, ya burr-yubusa inone zinyuranye hamwe na gato kandi ntizishobora gufata ibyuma byoroheje kuruta igipimo gito.

Ibikoresho bikomeye byumutekano: Kurinda ntabwo biganirwaho

Kwishyiriraho HVAC bikubiyemo ibyago byemewe. Ntugasimbuka kwikingira!

* Ibirahuri byumutekano / gusezera: gukingira amaso yawe kuri debris

 Gucukura, guca ibyuma, kwanga, gutunganya imirongo ya firigo - byose birema uduce tuguruka, ibishashi, cyangwa ibishobora kumaduka. Ingaruka z'umutekano zirwanya ni ntoya yambaye ubusa; Gufunga ibifunga bitanga uburinzi bwiza, cyane cyane iyo ukoresheje icyuho cya vacuum (amavuta arashobora gutera) cyangwa munsi yinzu / crawlspace.

* Uturindantoki dukora: kurinda amaboko ku mpande zose no gushyushya

   Umuringa wa trubing utunguranye biratangaje kubona. Urupapuro rw'icyuma gityaye. Gukemura ibice bishyushye cyangwa ibikoresho bisaba kurindwa. Hitamo uturindantoki twihamye bicyemerera gusuzugura (ibiganza byimpu birasanzwe). Gira uduce duhanganira ubushyuhe byumwihariko dukemura imiyoboro ishyushye hafi yitara.

* Kurinda Kumva (cyane cyane hamwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi / vacuum pompe)

   Imyitozo, ingaruka, umwobo, cyane cyane ibihuru byungurube birashobora kubyara urusaku rwinshi. Indishyi nyinshi zo kumenya. Amatwi yoroshye yifoto cyangwa gutwi ni ngombwa.

* Uzimya umuriro (Ubwoko bwa ABC): Ibyingenzi mugihe Flame ifunguye irahari

 Urimo gukoresha urumuri rufunguye (TORCH) hafi yibikoresho bishobora gutwikwa (intilation, ibiti bitera ibiti, bimye). Gira ingwate ya ABC Filime (Ingirakamaro ku bigo bisanzwe, amazi yaka, n'amashanyarazi) byoroshye ku buryo bwo gukora. Menya uburyo bwo kuyikoresha * mbere * uratangira.

Gushyigikira Abaterankunga: Ibikoresho byingenzi & ibikoresho

Ibikoresho ntacyo bimaze nta bice nibikoresho ushyiraho! Dore ibyo uzahuza no kubona.

* Umurongo wa firigo washizweho (uregwa mbere cyangwa uhindagurika): Ubuzima bwa sisitemu

 Ngiyo bundle yabanjirije ikubiyemo imiyoboro ibiri ya firigo (umurongo wamazi - diameter nto, imyuka - diaxt - diameter nini) ihujije hanze kuri coil yo mu nzu. Akenshi harimo ikiboko cyamashanyarazi (insinga) kandi rimwe na rimwe umurongo uhuza.

* Mbere: Yishyurwa: Azote ifunze imbere kugirango isukure kandi yumye. Bisaba kwimuka mbere yo gukoresha ariko koroshya. Byakunzwe.

* Yakuweho: bisaba guhumeka umwuga hamwe no gukuraho umwanda mbere yo kwishyiriraho. Gake cyane ubu.

 Ingano! Umurongo washyizeho diameter ugomba guhuza nubushobozi bwigice (tonnage) nkuko byagenwe nuwabikoze. Imbuga nto cyane zitemba; Biranini cyane birashobora gutera ibibazo byamavuta.

* Umurongo ushyireho insulation (Armaflex cyangwa uhwanye): Gukubita Intebe

   Umurongo munini wa Suction urakonje cyane mugihe cyo gukora. Nta gushidikanya, ubuhehere mu kirere dusetsa cyane kuri yo, bigatera kwangirika kw'amazi no gutonyanga. Umurongo washyizweho uza mbere wizewe, ariko uzakenera intangarugero (ubwoko bumwe - mubisanzwe bifunze-selire ifuro) kumiterere iyo ari yo yose yakozwe cyangwa niba ukeneye gusimbuza ibice byangiritse. Igomba kuba ubunini bwuzuye nubucucike bwumurongo wa firigo.

* UV-irwanya kaseti & zip ihuza: Kunganya no kurinda umurongo washyizweho

* UV kaseti: kaseti idasanzwe yagenewe imirasire y'izuba. Ikoreshwa mugufunga impera yumurongo washyizweho nyuma yo gukata, no gupfunyika ibisumizi kumashusho kubice bifatanye na UV kuri uv kurinda ibice byo hanze. Ikarita isanzwe ya kaseti yananiwe vuba ku zuba.

* UV-irwanya Zip: Kunganya neza amashusho Bundle (imirongo ya firigo, insinga, umurongo wa maryin) mugihe cyayo, cyane cyane hanze. Urumuri rw'izuba rusanzwe zip ihuza vuba.

* Guhuza Umurongo wa Drain & Umutego: Guhangana n'amazi bitonyanga

   Mugihe coil yo murugo ikonjesha ikirere, ihuriro ryiyongereye nkikime ku kirahure gikonje. Aya mazi akusanya mugihe cya maryine kandi akeneye inzira.

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* P-TRAP: Igice cya U-shusho cya PIPE cyuzuyemo amazi arema kashe. Ni ngombwa kuri sisitemu hamwe numurongo windege murugo (nka kiti cyangwa akabati). Irinda umwuka wo kunyobwa * muri * isafuriya yumurambo unyuze kumurongo, wahungabanya umwuka kandi wirinde imiyoboro ikwiye. Igomba gushyirwaho neza kuri kode no kubikora.

* Padi cyangwa gushinga imigozi: Gutanga condenser yawe urufatiro rukomeye

 Igice cya Condenser cyo hanze gikeneye ishingiro rihamye, urwego.

* Padi na beto: Igisubizo gikunze kugaragara. Pre-padi irahari byoroshye. Igomba kuba urwego kandi ruhamye.

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 * Udukoni twakira urukuta: Byakoreshejwe mugihe umwanya wubutaka ugarukira cyangwa kuri aesthetics. Ugomba kuba umukozi uremereye kandi urwanga neza mububiko. Kurikirana ibikoresho neza.

* Agasanduku gahagarika (guhubuka cyangwa kudahuzwa): imbaraga ziteka

 Bisabwa n'amashanyarazi imbere yishami hanze (mubisanzwe muri metero 3-5). Iremerera abatekinisiye kuzimya neza ubutegetsi kuri condenser kuri serivisi batagiye mumwanya munini.

 * Kudahagarara bidahuzuye: Guhindura gusa. Bisaba umupira wamaguru utandukanye uhereye kumwanya munini.

 * Guhagarika Guhagarika: ikubiyemo fus itanga uburinzi burenze urugero kubice bya AC. Bisanzwe. Ingano ya FUSE igomba guhuza nibisobanuro.

* Amashanyarazi (Gukosora Gauge & Ubwoko): Komera inyamaswa

 Kwirukana imbaraga ziva mukibaho cyawe nyamukuru kugeza agasanduku kabihagarika hanyuma kuri condenser, kandi akenshi uhereye kumuzunguruko wihariye ujya kumukoresha wo murugo. Kunegura:

 * Wire

 . Gukoresha amashanyarazi yemewe niba utari wizeye 100% mubikorwa byamashanyarazi!

* Urukuta rwo hasi & Flashing Kit (kurukuta rwinjira): Kugumana ikirere

   Mugihe ukorera amashusho ukoresheje urukuta rwo hanze, amaboko ya plastike cyangwa icyuma byinjijwe mu mwobo bitanga igice gisukuye kandi kirinda amashusho ya Awasion. Ikikoresho cyaka (icyuma cyangwa rubberized) kashe hirya no hino hanyuma kanoze hagati yo kugereranya no gukumira imizitiro y'amazi. Ngombwa mugukumira kumeneka no gutegura.

* Umuyoboro wa Sastic Mastike cyangwa ya kaseti (kuri sisitemu ya Dued): Gufunga ibiterewe

   Niba uhuza igice kinini cyimbere cyo murugo kuri ductwork ariho (umwuka wo hagati), gufunga ayo masano ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere myiza. Ntukoreshe kaseti yuzuye (umwenda ubwoko)! Yumye, iraturika, kandi irananirana.

   * Mastic: paste wijimye yakuweho cyangwa agashyingurwa kumurongo win. Ikora ikimenyetso gihoraho, cyoroshye. Byiza kubiryo binini cyangwa hejuru yubusa.

   * Fata kaseti: Ikarita ifatanye n'icyuma hamwe n'imyifatire ikomeye. Ikoreshwa kumurongo woroshye, usukuye. Ugomba kuba UL-181 yanditse. Itanga kashe nziza mugihe ushyizwe mubikorwa neza hejuru yubushakashatsi.

'Byiza-kuri-': ibikoresho bituma ubuzima bworoshya ubuzima

Ibi bikoresho ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane kubishyire shingiro, ariko kuzamura ubuziranenge, umuvuduko, no gusuzuma ubushobozi, cyane cyane kubanyamwuga cyangwa umwanda ukomeye.

* Digital Micron Gauge: Gupima Ibipimo bya Vecium

   Mugihe umukino wanyuma wangiza igipimo cya vacuum (mubisanzwe muri santimetero za mercure - 'insh. Nibipimo bya zahabu kugirango ugenzure icyuho cyimbitse, kikuraho (mubisanzwe munsi ya mito 500 zifashe). Ngombwa mugukomeza sisitemu ndende.

* Gutema Gutererana (Electronic): Kubona Umwanzi utagaragara

   Kugabanuka kumeneka birashobora kuba bito kandi biragoye kubona hamwe na SOAP BUBBE. Gutererana bya elegitoronike 'Sniffs ' imyuka igororotse, yumvikana gutabaza iyo ibonye inkomoko. Icy'ingenzi mu kugenzura amasano yawe yose (umuriro, ingingo za brazed, ingingo za serivisi) * Mbere * kurekura firigo kandi igihe cyo kubungabunga. Byoroshye kuruta ibibyimba.

* Imiyoboro: Gukemura ibibazo by'amashanyarazi

   Ibyingenzi mugukemura voltage muguhagarika, kugenzura gukomeza insinga no guhungabanya insinga, gupima, gupima kurwanya (OHMS), no gusuzuma ibibazo byumuzunguruko. Umuyoboro wibanze wa digitale ni ugomba - kugira akazi k'amashanyarazi.

* Igikoresho cya Gukuramo CORE: Gukora Serivisi ya Port yoroshye

   Schrader Valves (nka seled ipine) kubya byambu bya serivisi byakuweho. Igikoresho cyo gukuraho cyibanze kigufasha gufata icyemezo * mugihe * bifitanye isano nigitutu, gifasha kwimura byihuse no kwishyuza udakeneye gucamo ibintu. Igabanya igihombo cya firigo mugihe cya serivisi.

* Indorerwamo y'indogobe & Flashlight: kubona ibitagenda neza

   Ibice bya AC bifite ibice byinjijwe mu mpande zijimye. Amatara meza hamwe nindorerwamo ntoya yubugenzuzi igufasha kubona guhuza inyuma yishami, imbere muri kabine, cyangwa ahantu hafunganye udahumuriza.

* Urupapuro rwicyuma (kubihindura)

   Niba ukeneye guhindura cyangwa guhuza imiyoboro ihuza ibihuru (gukata gutondekanya, gutondekanya icyuma), ibice bikaba cyangwa ibumoso-buke-buke-buke bitera gukata icyuma.

Kubishyira byose hamwe: kureba inzira yo kwishyiriraho

Mugihe intambwe yuzuye yintambwe irenze iyi ngingo (kandi ishingiye cyane kuri sisitemu yihariye nurugo), dore incamake yoroshye yukuntu ibyo bikoresho nibikoresho bizana:

1. Intambwe ya 1: Gushiraho ibice (mu nzu & hanze)

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 * Ibikoresho: PAD / Bracketi, Gushiraho Ibyuma, Urukuta / Kumurika.

 * Menya neza ko ibice byombi ari urwego, umutekano, kandi ufite ibisobanuro bikwiye (nkuko bisanzwe). Kora umwobo winjira.

2. Intambwe ya 2: Gukora amashusho & amashanyarazi

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   * Ibikoresho: Amashusho, Amashanyarazi, agasanduku gatandukanye, insulation, UV kaseti / inami, umurongo / umutego.

   * Witonze witonze amashusho (kuyirinda kuva muri kinks / kwangirika) uhereye kumurongo wo hanze, unyuze mu rukuta, ahantu h'imbere mu nzu. Koresha insinga z'amashanyarazi ziva mumwanya uhagarike inkunga, no ku gice cyo mu nzu. Koresha umurongo uhuza umurongo kugirango ushushanye ingingo (shyiramo umutego niba bikenewe).

3. Intambwe ya 3: Gukora amasano (Flare / Swag & Braze)

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   * Ibikoresho: azote, inkoni za brazing.

   * Gukata amashusho yuburebure (Kureka!). Kurangiza. Kora amakosa cyangwa impumuro nkuko bikenewe. Huza amashusho kuri coil ya coil stub-out (akenshi bisaba kwihana). Azote. Guhuza Ubutaka witonze. Huza amashusho kumurongo wo hanze (akenshi uhuza urumuri). Gukomera inkweto zifite neza hamwe ninkuta. Shyira Akayunguruzo (niba hanze, mubisanzwe byakagira). Ikidodo cya Schrader niba amaka yakuweho.

4. Intambwe ya 4: Kwimura kunegura

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   * Huza Gauge kubya byambu. Huza Vacuum Pump to Centre Hose. Fungura indangagaciro. Koresha pompe ya vacuum kugeza icyuho cyinshi kigerwaho (cyagenzuwe na micron Gauge - gufata munsi ya microns 500). Funga indangagaciro nyinshi. Funga pompe. Tegereza kugirango urebe niba vacuum ifata (cheque kumagambo manini). Kumena icyuho hamwe na azote (intambwe idahwitse yo gufasha gukuramo ubushuhe, hanyuma kongera kwimuka). Kureka sisitemu munsi ya vacuum yimbitse.

5. Intambwe ya 5: Kurekura firigo & Final cheque

 * Ibikoresho: Ibipimo byinshi byashizweho, Gutesha umutwe, Kureka (birasabwa cyane).

 * Ibikoresho: (firigo mbere yishyurwa mu gice cyo hanze).

   * Kurikiza uburyo bwo gukora kugirango ufungure indangagaciro, kurekura firigo yabanjirije yashizwemo muri sisitemu. Reba kumeneka 'ako kanya' kumurongo wose hamwe na lisap detector cyangwa isabune. Guhuza amashanyarazi mu bice no guhagarika. Shira kumurongo wose hamwe numurongo wa suction. Kurinda amashusho neza neza. Shyiramo igifuniko gitandukanijwe. Shyira thermostat. Kora inyandiko yambere yo gutangira kuri buri gitabo (ibipimo ngenderwaho / subcool bisaba imiyoboro n'amahugurwa).

Gushora neza: Kugura VS. Gukodesha VS. gutanga akazi

* Kugura: Byumvikane gusa niba uri umunyamwuga wa HVAC ushinzwe uruhushya, teganya gukora byinshi, cyangwa nicyitegererezo kidasanzwe gifite icyemezo. Ibikoresho bya Core (Vacuum pompe, Gauge, Torch Kit, Nitgen) Ihagarare ishoramari rikomeye ($ 1000 + byoroshye ku bwiza bwiza).

* Gukodesha: Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe byihariye (nka vacuum ya vacuum, ibihuru binini, abagasi ba hydraulic) 'barashobora kuboneka kugirango bakodeshwe mu maduka akodeshwa. Ariko, kuboneka kubikoresho byukuri hvac ni bibi, kandi ugomba kumenya neza ibyo ukeneye. Gukodesha ibikoresho bya Torch bikubiyemo inshingano. Ntibisabwa na Novelices.

* Guha akazi: kuri 99% bya banyiri amazu, iyi niyo 'yonyine' amahitamo. Umukozi wa HVAC yemerewe kuzana:

* Ibikoresho byose bikenewe nibikoresho.

* Amahugurwa yagutse n'icyemezo.

 * Ubumenyi bwa code hamwe nibisabwa.

 * Uburambe bwo gukemura no kureba neza imikorere myiza.

 * Ubwishingizi bwumwaka niba hari ibitagenda neza.

 * Garanti yemewe ku ishyirwaho n'ibikoresho.

   Igiciro cyo kwishyiriraho umwuga gitsindishirizwa n'umutekano, gukora neza, kuramba, kurinda ubuziraherezo, n'amahoro yo mumutima.

Umwanzuro: Ihumure rikonje ritangirana nibikoresho byiza (kandi tubimenya - Nigute)

Gushiraho uburyo bwo guhumeka urugo ni simfoni igoye yibikoresho byihariye, tekinike nyayo, nibikoresho bikomeye. Uhereye ku gukurura cyane vacuum ku bushyuhe bwibanze bwitara rya brazing, uhereye ku murongo usukuye mu buryo bwiza bwo mu rwego 45, buri gikoresho kigira uruhare runini mu gukora sisitemu inoze, irambye, iramba, kandi ifite umutekano.

Mugihe usobanukiwe nigikoresho cyerekana inzira kandi cyerekana ubuhanga bubigizemo uruhare, birashimangira kandi impamvu ibi ari akazi cyane kubanyamwuga. Ishoramari mu buhanga bwabo, rishyigikiwe n'ibikoresho byiza, ryemeza ko ntakirere gikonje gusa, ahubwo ni ihumure ryizewe, rikora neza, kandi rifite umutekano mumyaka iri imbere. Noneho, wizihize ubumenyi, shima ibikoresho byubucuruzi, kandi ushora mubucuruzi mu kwishyiriraho wabigize umwuga kugirango urugo rwawe rukonje. Gumana neza!