Umurongo wa HVAC ushobora gushiraho kugeza ryari? Uburebure, Uburebure, hamwe nuyobora

Kuki HVAC LINE SET yawe isa neza kurupapuro nyamara ikora nabi kurusenge?

Kugenda birebire hamwe no guterura hejuru birashobora gushimangira bucece sisitemu, nubwo ibintu byose bitangiye.Iyi mfashanyigisho yerekana uburyo HVAC LINE SET uburebure nuburebure bwo guhindura imikorere, kwizerwa, no guhumurizwa.

Uzamenya icyo 'uburebure ntarengwa ' bivuze mubyukuri ushyireho. Uzabona kandi uburyo bwo gutegura gahunda itekanye, ikora neza kuri mini-splits hamwe nuburyo bwa VRF.

Kandi uzamenya icyo ugomba kugenzura mbere yo gutumiza.

 

HVAC UMURONGO WO GUSHYIRA igihe kingana iki? Ibisanzwe Byinshi byubwoko bwa sisitemu

Iyo abantu babajije igihe an HVAC LINE SET irashobora kuba, mubisanzwe bisobanura 'intera ntarengwa. ' Ariko ukuri ni akajagari. Uburebure ntarengwa buterwa nigishushanyo mbonera, ubwoko bwa sisitemu, nuburyo firigo yitwara hejuru yigihe kirekire. Shyira kure cyane kandi imikorere igabanuka mbere yuko ubona ibibazo byo guhumurizwa.

Inzira ifatika yo kubitekerezaho niyi: abayikora bashiraho imipaka kugirango barinde umutekano muke no kugaruka kwa peteroli. Niba birengagijwe, compressor ikunze kwishyura igiciro mbere. Dutangira rero kubiteganijwe, hanyuma usobanure imipaka imipaka utagomba kurenga.

Uburebure ntarengwa buringaniye (Ubusanzwe-Isi Yose)

Mubikorwa byinshi bisanzwe byo guturamo mini-itandukanijwe, HVAC LINE SET ikora irateganijwe mubisanzwe mumatsinda asanzwe. Imibare nyayo iratandukanye kumurongo wibicuruzwa nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, ariko amakipe mubisanzwe agumya kwishyiriraho bisanzwe kuburyo sisitemu iguma mumadirishya ihamye. Niyo mpamvu inzira ndende yo hanze idahita ihagarika imikorere mugihe kwiruka byateguwe neza.

Premium ndende-yimikorere hamwe na VRF-yuburyo bwa sisitemu irashobora kwaguka kuruta ibyo ba nyiri amazu benshi batekereza. Ibishushanyo bikoresha igenzura ryubwubatsi, ingamba zo gupima, hamwe nubunini bwibitekerezo byemerera intera ndende. Nubwo bimeze bityo, intera ndende isobanura igenamigambi ryinshi. Bisobanura kugenzura uburebure nuburebure hakiri kare, ntabwo nyuma yumuriro umaze gukorwa.

Kugirango ushimangire ikiganiro, dore 'ibyo amakipe asanzwe ateganya ' ifoto yo kuganira kumurongo uteganijwe. Koresha nk'ubuyobozi bwa scoping, ntabwo ari icyemezo cya nyuma cyubuhanga.

Imipaka igoye: Iyo ntarengwa ya HVAC UMURONGO WO Gushiraho Uburebure Buba Ikibazo Cyizewe

Imipaka imwe ikora nka 'imipaka yubuhanga bukomeye. ' Ntabwo ari ukumenya niba sisitemu itangira. Barimo kumenya niba sisitemu ishobora gutuma firigo ikomeza kandi igasubiza amavuta neza. Nubwo yaba akonje cyangwa ashyushye ubanza, ibikorwa byigihe kirekire birashobora kuva mumyitwarire itekanye.

Dore icyo 'imipaka igoye ' mubisanzwe bisobanura kurubuga nyarwo. Iyo HVAC LINE SET isunitse inyuma yemerewe kwiruka, kugabanuka k'umuvuduko kuzamuka no kugenda kwa peteroli biba kwizerwa. Ibyo birashobora gutuma amavuta afata imbere muri tubing, kugabanya ubushobozi bwo gusohora, no kwambara byihuse kuri compressor.

Aha niho sisitemu igishushanyo kirambuye kirenze icyizere cyurubuga. Inzira isa niyemerwa nuburebure bwumurongo irashobora kunanirwa nuburebure buringaniye hamwe ningaruka zo hejuru. Niyo mpamvu abakozi bakunze gufata 'ntarengwa ' nkimbogamizi ihuriweho, ntabwo ari numubare numwe.

Uburebure Buringaniye Burebure (Impamvu Bitwaye Kurenza Intera Igororotse)

Uburebure buringaniye akenshi nimbogamizi nyayo inyuma ya HVAC LINE SET amategeko. Yongeraho ingaruka zo guterana kuva kugoramye no kugorora kumurongo ugereranijwe. Inzira ifite inguni nyinshi irashobora kwitwara nkigihe kirekire cyane, nubwo intera yapimwe isa neza. Niyo mpamvu abayishyiraho bapima inzira nyayo, hanyuma bagereranya kubuzwa ukoresheje uburebure buringaniye.

Hano hepfo imipaka yingenzi uhereye kubuyobozi buyobora. Iyi mibare ni ubwoko bwa 'gutegura izamu ' bigabanya ikinamico ya garanti kandi igabanya imirimo isubirwamo.

Mu mishinga miremire, amatsinda nayo yemeza amahitamo ashyigikira nka TXV igenzura hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye bihuye nibikorwa bihamye. Kurugero, DABUND PIPE ikora ubushobozi burebure buringaniye hafi yubushakashatsi buhoraho hamwe na LL / SL ihamye, ifasha kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe kandi bwizewe mugihe abakozi bateganya kurenza 'bisanzwe '.

 

Guhinduka Kuzamuka: Ingaruka nyazo Inyuma Yigihe kirekire HVAC LINE SET ikora

Niba akazi gafite intera ndende, abantu bose bavuga 'uburebure. '

Ongeraho uburebure, kandi imwe HVAC LINE SET irashobora kwitwara gitunguranye nka sisitemu itandukanye.

Kuzamura no kugabanuka kugenzura amavuta, kugenzura compressor, nuburyo ubushobozi buhoraho.Mu mishinga yamagorofa menshi, ibi birerekana byihuse.

Irashobora gukonja kumunsi wambere, hanyuma igatakaza ituze nyuma yicyumweru.

Ntabwo buri gihe bashinja inzira, ariko physics ikomeza inyemezabuguzi.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuzamuka no guhagarikwa mu buryo bwa HVAC LINE SET?

Kuzamuka guhagaritse mubisanzwe bisobanura kondenseri yo hanze yicaye hejuru yumuyaga wo mu nzu.

Muri uko gushiraho, umurongo wamazi urazamuka, amavuta rero agomba gukora inzira igaruka.

Bitekerezeho nko guterura umurongo wamazi wongeyeho umuvuduko wamavuta.

Hano, umurongo wo guswera urazamuka, kandi kugaruka kwa peteroli bigenda byunvikana hejuru.

Niba amavuta atagarutse neza, inkuru yo gukingira compressor iratangira kare.Ushobora gukomeza ibi byoroshye mugihe cyo gutegura.

Shyira ahagaragara uburebure bugereranije hagati yimbere no hanze, hanyuma ufate ibisubizo nkibibuza gukora.

Iyo mibare imwe ikunze guhitamo niba ukeneye izindi ngamba zo kurinda.

Rise Kuzamuka guhagaritse  : kondenseri hejuru yimbere effect ingaruka zo guterura umurongo

●  Vertical suction riser: imbere imbere hanze risk ibyago byo kugaruka kumavuta

Lift  Kuzamura / kugabanuka: bigira ingaruka ku kugaruka kwa peteroli, kuzenguruka kwa firigo, no gutuza

Iyo Igice cyo Hanze kiri Hejuru Yimbere (Liquid Rise)

Hariho amategeko asanzwe-y-igikumwe abakozi bakurikiza.

Kuzamura umutekano uhagaze neza ni 50 ft kubishushanyo mbonera bisanzwe no kugenzura ingamba.

Kera ibyo, barateganya uburinzi bwinyongera, harimo umushyushya wa crankcase hamwe na sisitemu yahisemo kugenzura kugirango imikorere ikomeze.

Impamvu 50 ft ifite akamaro ni peteroli, ntabwo ari firigo gusa.

Iyo lift ihagaritse kuzamuka, amavuta arashobora kwimuka muburyo bwicisha inzara compressor yo gusiga neza.

Aho niho 'ikora ' irashobora guhinduka 'birananirana hakiri kare. ' Ku mbuga nyazo, amakipe afata lift ihagaritse nka KPI yizewe.

Ntibategereza guhamagarwa-bafite ibibazo byo gushyushya cyangwa gusiganwa ku magare.

Bagenzura inzira mbere yuko imirimo ya flare itangira.

Iyo Igice cyo Hanze kiri munsi yikigo (Suction Riser)

Suction riser setups irashobora kwihanganira cyane, bitewe nibindi bishushanyo.

Icyerekezo cyerekana kwemerera guswera kugera kuri ft 100 , mugihe uburebure buringaniye buguma mumipaka ya sisitemu.

Kuzamuka rero ntabwo guhita 'bibi, ' ariko bigomba guhuza igipimo rusange ntarengwa. Aha niho amakipe menshi yitiranya.

Babona imbere mu nzu hanze kandi bakeka ko sisitemu yarimbutse.

Ahubwo, bagomba kugenzura uburebure bungana, ingamba zo gupima, kandi niba umurongo wo guswera ushobora gushyigikira kugaruka kwa peteroli ihamye.Niba inzira irimo impande nyinshi, uburebure buringaniye burazamuka vuba.

Noneho suction riser rishobora kwiyongera, kandi kugaruka kwa peteroli guhinduka ibintu bigabanya imipaka.

Ukurikirana rero uburebure no kubuzwa hamwe, ntabwo bitandukanye.

Uburebure bungana iki?

Iyo imipaka yo hejuru irenze, urunani rusanzwe rwananiwe.

Gufata amavuta bigabanya kuzenguruka kwa firigo, kandi compressor ikora hanze yimyitwarire myiza yubuzima.

Ubushobozi nabwo buragabanuka, byerekana nkintege nke zo gukonjesha cyangwa gushyushya munsi yumutwaro.Ikindi kintu abakozi babimenyesha nukwambara imburagihe.

Iyo imyitwarire ya peteroli imaze kuba idahindagurika, inzitizi zo kurinda compressor ziba nyinshi.

Ntabwo arikibazo cyo guhumuriza gusa; bigira ingaruka ubuzima bwose. Rero aho gufata ubutumburuke nka 'imiterere gusa, ' ubifate nkimbogamizi ijyanye nubuzima bwa sisitemu.

Gahunda nziza ya HVAC LINE SET irinda ibibazo bya peteroli mbere yuko iba itike ya serivisi.

Iyo mitekerereze ikiza igihe, impaka za garanti, no gusubiramo inshuro nyinshi.

Ibice bibiri bya sisitemu Ibitekerezo (Ibibujijwe Byongeyeho)

Sisitemu y'ibyiciro bibiri yongeramo amategeko akomeye yo hejuru, bityo amakipe agomba gutegura neza.

Niba igiceri cyo mu nzu cyicaye hejuru yikibanza cyo hanze, kuzamuka guhagaritse gufatirwa kuri 75 ft.

Niba igice cyo hanze cyicaye hejuru ya coil yo mu nzu, kuzamura vertical bigarukira kuri metero 25.

Izi mipaka zirahari kuko ibikorwa byerekezo cyangwa byateguwe bihindura uburyo amavuta na firigo bigenda.

Ndetse iyo uburebure buringaniye busa naho bwumvikana, imyitwarire ihagaritse irashobora gusunika sisitemu hanze yurwego ruhamye.

Niyo mpamvu igenamigambi ryo hejuru ridahitamo kubaka amagorofa menshi.Ku bikorwa bifatika byo mu murima, andika itandukaniro ry'uburebure hakiri kare.

Noneho ubyemeze kurwanya sisitemu yo gushushanya ibyiciro.

Ibi bituma HVAC LINE SET idahinduka ihuriro ridakomeye mugushiraho gukomeye.

Ingaruka Zimikorere Zirenze HVAC LINE SET Uburebure cyangwa Uburebure

Iyo HVAC LINE SET irenze ibyo sisitemu itegereje, ibibazo ntabwo buri gihe byerekana ako kanya. Berekana nka drift: ihumure rigenda rigabanuka, inzinguzingo zikunda kuba nyinshi, kandi kwambara byubaka bucece. Ninkaho gutwara byihuse kuruta umuhanda ubyemerera - byose bigenda mbere, hanyuma imbaraga zirafata.

Impamvu nini iroroshye: birebire cyangwa birebire biruka bihindura umuvuduko, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, nimyitwarire ya peteroli. Iyo ziriya eshatu zimaze guhinduka, compressor ikora cyane, firigo irazenguruka neza, kandi ubushobozi bugabanuka munsi yumutwaro. Niyo mpamvu abakozi b'inararibonye bafata 'uburebure ' na 'kuzamuka ' nk'inyongeramusaruro, ntabwo ari ibisobanuro byubushakashatsi gusa.

Kugabanuka k'umuvuduko no gutakaza imbaraga

Umuyoboro muremure wongera imbaraga zo guhangana imbere ya firigo. Kurwanya cyane bitera umuvuduko ukabije, kandi sisitemu ntishobora kwimura firigo neza. Igice cyawe cyo murugo kiracyatangira, ariko akenshi gitanga ubukonje buke cyangwa ubushyuhe aho ubikeneye cyane.

Iki gice gikubita ihumure nigiciro. Ibisohoka byo hasi bivuze ko thermostat igomba 'gukurura cyane, ' bityo gukoresha ingufu bikazamuka. Ndetse akazi yubatswe neza karashobora kumva gahoro mugihe HVAC LINE SET irenze kwihanganira injeniyeri.

Shyushya Inyungu / Igihombo Utabigenewe neza

Kwiruka hanze hanze bizana ikibazo cya kabiri: guhindagurika k'ubushyuhe. Hatabayeho gukingirwa gukomeye, firigo irashobora kubona ubushyuhe udashaka cyangwa gutakaza ubushyuhe vuba mugihe cyo gutambuka. Ibyo bituma imyitwarire ya sisitemu itamenyekana, cyane cyane nyuma ya saa sita zishyushye cyangwa mugitondo gikonje.

Umuhengeri, ufunze-selile yingirakamaro kuko itinda guhererekanya ubushyuhe binyuze murukuta. Ibyo bifasha kugumisha ibintu bya firigo kuva itangira kugeza irangiye. Iragira kandi ingaruka ku bukonje: niba ibice byerekanwe bidashyizwe neza, ubushuhe burashobora gutuma ubushyuhe bwubuso butaringaniye kandi bikongerera ubukonje kuriruka.

Kubakozi, ibi bihinduka akamenyero ko kugenzura. Bagenzura ubwinshi bwimyororokere, ubwiza bwikoti, hamwe nubwishingizi hafi ya vertical risers. Icyuho gito mukwirinda kumurongo muremure wo hanze kirashobora gutuma habaho kugabanuka kugabanuka, nubwo mugihe usigaye usa neza.

Kugarura Amavuta Kunanirwa no Kurinda Compressor

Kugaruka kwa peteroli nimpamvu imipaka yo hejuru ibaho, kandi biroroshye kwirengagiza. Kuzamura uhagaritse birashobora gutuma amavuta yimuka kandi akegeranya mubice byigituba aho kugaruka neza. Iyo amavuta atagarutse, compressor itakaza amavuta ahamye kandi imihangayiko yimbere irazamuka.

Gufata amavuta mubisanzwe ntabwo bitangaza ko ari ihagarikwa rikomeye. Bikunze kwerekana nkigikorwa kidahindagurika: uburyo bwo gusiganwa ku magare burahinduka, imikorere igabanuka buhoro buhoro, hamwe no gukingira compressor bikurura kenshi. Iyo inzira zikomeje guhangana ningendo za peteroli, compressor irashobora gusaza vuba kurenza uko byari byitezwe, nubwo igice kigikora 'gikora. '

Niyo mpamvu kuzamuka bitareba gusa niba firigo ikora kurundi ruhande. Amakipe arinda ubuzima bwa compressor igihe kirekire mugucunga imyitwarire yamavuta. Gahunda Yateguwe neza ya HVAC LINE ifasha kugumya gukonjesha no gusiga neza mugihe runaka.

Amashanyarazi ya firigo Guhindura Birebire BIKURIKIRA

Uruganda rwabanje kwishyurwa rusanzwe rukubiyemo igice gito cyo gukora. Iyo HVAC LINE SET irenze iyo shingiro, ingano ya firigo yose irahinduka. Abashiraho bagomba noneho kongeramo firigo bakoresheje inzira zemewe kugirango amafaranga yishyure umurongo washyizeho uburebure nibisabwa na sisitemu.

Aha niho 'ikora ' irashobora kuyobya amakipe. Amafaranga atari yo arashobora gukomeza gukonja cyangwa gushyuha mbere, ariko akenshi bitera kudakora neza cyangwa imikorere idahwitse munsi yumutwaro urambye. Kurenza urugero no kwishyuza byombi binaniza sisitemu, kandi kuzamuka bituma ibintu birushaho kuba bibi kuko kugaruka kwa peteroli hamwe nimyitwarire yumuvuduko bimaze kwicara hafi yimikorere yabyo.

Fata rero kwishyuza nkigice cyimikorere, ntabwo ari umunota wanyuma. Teganya kugera, koresha ibikoresho bipima neza, hanyuma ukurikize intambwe zemewe zo guhindura. Byakozwe neza, sisitemu ikora hafi yubushakashatsi aho gukeka hashingiwe kumyitwarire mike.

 

Umwanzuro

HVAC LINE SET 'igihe kingana iki ' ntabwo ari numero imwe. Uburebure bwumurongo, uburebure bungana, hamwe nuburebure bukorera hamwe. Bigira ingaruka kumanuka, imbaraga zihamye, hamwe no kugaruka kwamavuta. Tegura izo mbogamizi hakiri kare, cyane cyane kuri TXV ikenera metero 50 zirenga.

 

Ibibazo

Ikibazo: Nibihe ntarengwa bya HVAC BIKURIKIRA BIKURIKIRA Mini-Gutandukanya?

Igisubizo: Ubuyobozi busanzwe buratandukanye kubishushanyo mbonera. Umuzingo umwe-umuzingo / gusubiranamo: max umurongo wa 200 ft, uhwanye na 250 ft. Icyiciro kimwe kizunguruka & ibyiciro bibiri: max 150 ft (bihwanye nabyo ntibirenze 150 ft).

Ikibazo: Ese HVAC UMURONGO WO GUSHYIRA Uburebure Harimo Uburebure bungana kuva Bends na Fitingi?

Igisubizo: Yego. Uburebure buringaniye burimo kongera kubuzwa kuva kugunama, inkokora, hamwe na fitingi, kubwibyo akenshi bifite akamaro kuruta intera igororotse.

Ikibazo: Ni gute Uburebure buhagaze bugira ingaruka ku kugaruka kwa peteroli muri HVAC LINE SET?

Igisubizo: Uburebure buhindura amavuta. Kuzamuka kw'amazi birashobora gutega amavuta no guhangayikisha compressor; suction riser nayo ishobora guhura nibibazo byo kugaruka kwa peteroli niba imipaka irenze.

IKIBAZO: Nshobora gukoresha umurongo muremure wa HVAC SET kurenza ibyo wasabwe?

Igisubizo: Irashobora kugabanya imikorere nubushobozi buhamye kandi irashobora kugabanya ubuzima bwa compressor, nubwo bisa nkibikora mbere.

Ikibazo: Ese HVAC LINE SETS isaba amafaranga ya firigo yinyongera?

Igisubizo: Akenshi yego. Uruganda rwabanje kwishyurwa rukubiyemo gukora bike; abayishiramo bongeramo firigo ukurikije ingano yumurongo ukoresheje inzira zemewe.